Physical interpretation of large Lorentz violation via Weyl semimetals
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arXiv
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
| Published: |
2024
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| _version_ | 1866911297280409600 |
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| author | Kostelecky, Alan Lehnert, Ralf Schreck, Marco Seradjeh, Babak |
| author_facet | Kostelecky, Alan Lehnert, Ralf Schreck, Marco Seradjeh, Babak |
| contents | The physical intepretation of effective field theories of fundamental interactions incorporating large Lorentz violation is a long-standing challenge, known as the concordance problem. In condensed-matter physics, certain Weyl semimetals with emergent Lorentz invariance exhibit large Lorentz violation, thereby offering prospective laboratory analogues for exploration of this issue. We take advantage of the mathematical equivalence between the descriptions of large Lorentz violation in fundamental and condensed-matter physics to investigate the primary aspects of the concordance problem, which arise when the coefficients for Lorentz violation are large or the observer frame is highly boosted. Using thermodynamic arguments, we present a physical solution to the concordance problem and explore some implications. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18034 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Physical interpretation of large Lorentz violation via Weyl semimetals Kostelecky, Alan Lehnert, Ralf Schreck, Marco Seradjeh, Babak High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics The physical intepretation of effective field theories of fundamental interactions incorporating large Lorentz violation is a long-standing challenge, known as the concordance problem. In condensed-matter physics, certain Weyl semimetals with emergent Lorentz invariance exhibit large Lorentz violation, thereby offering prospective laboratory analogues for exploration of this issue. We take advantage of the mathematical equivalence between the descriptions of large Lorentz violation in fundamental and condensed-matter physics to investigate the primary aspects of the concordance problem, which arise when the coefficients for Lorentz violation are large or the observer frame is highly boosted. Using thermodynamic arguments, we present a physical solution to the concordance problem and explore some implications. |
| title | Physical interpretation of large Lorentz violation via Weyl semimetals |
| topic | High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18034 |