From Pairwise to Ranking: Climbing the Ladder to Ideal Collaborative Filtering with Pseudo-Ranking

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Main Authors: Zhao, Yuhan, Chen, Rui, Chen, Li, Zhang, Shuang, Han, Qilong, Song, Hongtao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866912169126264832
author Zhao, Yuhan
Chen, Rui
Chen, Li
Zhang, Shuang
Han, Qilong
Song, Hongtao
author_facet Zhao, Yuhan
Chen, Rui
Chen, Li
Zhang, Shuang
Han, Qilong
Song, Hongtao
contents Intuitively, an ideal collaborative filtering (CF) model should learn from users' full rankings over all items to make optimal top-K recommendations. Due to the absence of such full rankings in practice, most CF models rely on pairwise loss functions to approximate full rankings, resulting in an immense performance gap. In this paper, we provide a novel analysis using the multiple ordinal classification concept to reveal the inevitable gap between a pairwise approximation and the ideal case. However, bridging the gap in practice encounters two formidable challenges: (1) none of the real-world datasets contains full ranking information; (2) there does not exist a loss function that is capable of consuming ranking information. To overcome these challenges, we propose a pseudo-ranking paradigm (PRP) that addresses the lack of ranking information by introducing pseudo-rankings supervised by an original noise injection mechanism. Additionally, we put forward a new ranking loss function designed to handle ranking information effectively. To ensure our method's robustness against potential inaccuracies in pseudo-rankings, we equip the ranking loss function with a gradient-based confidence mechanism to detect and mitigate abnormal gradients. Extensive experiments on four real-world datasets demonstrate that PRP significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18168
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Pairwise to Ranking: Climbing the Ladder to Ideal Collaborative Filtering with Pseudo-Ranking
Zhao, Yuhan
Chen, Rui
Chen, Li
Zhang, Shuang
Han, Qilong
Song, Hongtao
Information Retrieval
Intuitively, an ideal collaborative filtering (CF) model should learn from users' full rankings over all items to make optimal top-K recommendations. Due to the absence of such full rankings in practice, most CF models rely on pairwise loss functions to approximate full rankings, resulting in an immense performance gap. In this paper, we provide a novel analysis using the multiple ordinal classification concept to reveal the inevitable gap between a pairwise approximation and the ideal case. However, bridging the gap in practice encounters two formidable challenges: (1) none of the real-world datasets contains full ranking information; (2) there does not exist a loss function that is capable of consuming ranking information. To overcome these challenges, we propose a pseudo-ranking paradigm (PRP) that addresses the lack of ranking information by introducing pseudo-rankings supervised by an original noise injection mechanism. Additionally, we put forward a new ranking loss function designed to handle ranking information effectively. To ensure our method's robustness against potential inaccuracies in pseudo-rankings, we equip the ranking loss function with a gradient-based confidence mechanism to detect and mitigate abnormal gradients. Extensive experiments on four real-world datasets demonstrate that PRP significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods.
title From Pairwise to Ranking: Climbing the Ladder to Ideal Collaborative Filtering with Pseudo-Ranking
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18168