Effective faithful tropicalizations and embeddings for abelian varieties

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kawaguchi, Shu, Yamaki, Kazuhiko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kawaguchi, Shu
Yamaki, Kazuhiko
author_facet Kawaguchi, Shu
Yamaki, Kazuhiko
contents Let $A$ be an abelian variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ that is complete with respect to a nontrivial nonarchimedean absolute value. Let $A^{\mathrm{an}}$ denote the analytification of $A$ in the sense of Berkovich, and let $Σ$ be the canonical skeleton of $A^{\mathrm{an}}$. In this paper, we obtain a faithful tropicalization of $Σ$ by nonarchimedean theta functions, giving a tropical version of the classical theorem of Lefschetz on abelian varieties. Key ingredients of the proof are (1) faithful embeddings of tropical abelian varieties by tropical theta functions and (2) lifting of tropical theta functions to nonarchimedean theta functions, and they will be of independent interest. For (1), we use some arguments similar to the case of complex abelian varieties as well as Voronoi cells of lattices. For (2), we use Fourier expansions of nonarchimedean theta functions over the Raynaud extensions of abelian varieties.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18192
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective faithful tropicalizations and embeddings for abelian varieties
Kawaguchi, Shu
Yamaki, Kazuhiko
Algebraic Geometry
14K25 (Primary) 14T25, 14G22 (Secondary)
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ that is complete with respect to a nontrivial nonarchimedean absolute value. Let $A^{\mathrm{an}}$ denote the analytification of $A$ in the sense of Berkovich, and let $Σ$ be the canonical skeleton of $A^{\mathrm{an}}$. In this paper, we obtain a faithful tropicalization of $Σ$ by nonarchimedean theta functions, giving a tropical version of the classical theorem of Lefschetz on abelian varieties. Key ingredients of the proof are (1) faithful embeddings of tropical abelian varieties by tropical theta functions and (2) lifting of tropical theta functions to nonarchimedean theta functions, and they will be of independent interest. For (1), we use some arguments similar to the case of complex abelian varieties as well as Voronoi cells of lattices. For (2), we use Fourier expansions of nonarchimedean theta functions over the Raynaud extensions of abelian varieties.
title Effective faithful tropicalizations and embeddings for abelian varieties
topic Algebraic Geometry
14K25 (Primary) 14T25, 14G22 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18192