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Main Authors: Yang, Kai, Fu, Qidong, Prates, Henrique C., Wang, Peng, Kartashov, Yaroslav V., Konotop, Vladimir V., Ye, Fangwei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18244
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author Yang, Kai
Fu, Qidong
Prates, Henrique C.
Wang, Peng
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Konotop, Vladimir V.
Ye, Fangwei
author_facet Yang, Kai
Fu, Qidong
Prates, Henrique C.
Wang, Peng
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Konotop, Vladimir V.
Ye, Fangwei
contents Topological transport is determined by global properties of physical media where it occurs and is characterized by quantized amounts of adiabatically transported quantities. Discovered for periodic potentials it was also explored in disordered and discrete quasi-periodic systems. Here we report on experimental observation of pumping of a light beam in a genuinely continuous incommensurate photorefractive quasi-crystal emulated by its periodic approximants. We observe a universal character of the transport which is determined by the ratio between periods of the constitutive sublattices, by the sliding angle between them, and by Chern numbers of the excited bands (in the time-coordinate space) of the approximant, for which pumping is adiabatic. This reveals that the properties of quasi-periodic systems determining the topological transport are tightly related to those of their periodic approximants and can be observed and studied in a large variety of physical systems. Our results suggest that the links between quasi periodic systems and their periodic approximants go beyond the pure mathematical relations: they manifest themselves in physical phenomena which can be explored experimentally.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18244
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observation of Thouless pumping of light in quasiperiodic photonic crystals
Yang, Kai
Fu, Qidong
Prates, Henrique C.
Wang, Peng
Kartashov, Yaroslav V.
Konotop, Vladimir V.
Ye, Fangwei
Optics
Topological transport is determined by global properties of physical media where it occurs and is characterized by quantized amounts of adiabatically transported quantities. Discovered for periodic potentials it was also explored in disordered and discrete quasi-periodic systems. Here we report on experimental observation of pumping of a light beam in a genuinely continuous incommensurate photorefractive quasi-crystal emulated by its periodic approximants. We observe a universal character of the transport which is determined by the ratio between periods of the constitutive sublattices, by the sliding angle between them, and by Chern numbers of the excited bands (in the time-coordinate space) of the approximant, for which pumping is adiabatic. This reveals that the properties of quasi-periodic systems determining the topological transport are tightly related to those of their periodic approximants and can be observed and studied in a large variety of physical systems. Our results suggest that the links between quasi periodic systems and their periodic approximants go beyond the pure mathematical relations: they manifest themselves in physical phenomena which can be explored experimentally.
title Observation of Thouless pumping of light in quasiperiodic photonic crystals
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18244