Detection and Forecasting of Parkinson Disease Progression from Speech Signal Features Using MultiLayer Perceptron and LSTM

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ali, Majid, Shakir, Hina, Samreen, Asia, Ahmed, Sohaib
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ali, Majid
Shakir, Hina
Samreen, Asia
Ahmed, Sohaib
author_facet Ali, Majid
Shakir, Hina
Samreen, Asia
Ahmed, Sohaib
contents Accurate diagnosis of Parkinson disease, especially in its early stages, can be a challenging task. The application of machine learning techniques helps improve the diagnostic accuracy of Parkinson disease detection but only few studies have presented work towards the prediction of disease progression. In this research work, Long Short Term Memory LSTM was trained using the diagnostic features on Parkinson patients speech signals, to predict the disease progression while a Multilayer Perceptron MLP was trained on the same diagnostic features to detect the disease. Diagnostic features selected using two well-known feature selection methods named Relief-F and Sequential Forward Selection and applied on LSTM and MLP have shown to accurately predict the disease progression as stage 2 and 3 and its existence respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detection and Forecasting of Parkinson Disease Progression from Speech Signal Features Using MultiLayer Perceptron and LSTM
Ali, Majid
Shakir, Hina
Samreen, Asia
Ahmed, Sohaib
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Accurate diagnosis of Parkinson disease, especially in its early stages, can be a challenging task. The application of machine learning techniques helps improve the diagnostic accuracy of Parkinson disease detection but only few studies have presented work towards the prediction of disease progression. In this research work, Long Short Term Memory LSTM was trained using the diagnostic features on Parkinson patients speech signals, to predict the disease progression while a Multilayer Perceptron MLP was trained on the same diagnostic features to detect the disease. Diagnostic features selected using two well-known feature selection methods named Relief-F and Sequential Forward Selection and applied on LSTM and MLP have shown to accurately predict the disease progression as stage 2 and 3 and its existence respectively.
title Detection and Forecasting of Parkinson Disease Progression from Speech Signal Features Using MultiLayer Perceptron and LSTM
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18248