Heavy-Quark Spin Symmetry Violation effects in Charmed Baryon Production

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Hauptverfasser: Monkata, Nantana, Sawasdipol, Prin, Ponkhuha, Nongnapat, Suntharawirat, Ratirat, Arifi, Ahmad Jafar, Samart, Daris
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Monkata, Nantana
Sawasdipol, Prin
Ponkhuha, Nongnapat
Suntharawirat, Ratirat
Arifi, Ahmad Jafar
Samart, Daris
author_facet Monkata, Nantana
Sawasdipol, Prin
Ponkhuha, Nongnapat
Suntharawirat, Ratirat
Arifi, Ahmad Jafar
Samart, Daris
contents In this work, we investigate the Heavy-Quark Spin Symmetry (HQSS) exhibited in the effective Lagrangians governing the three-point interactions of $D$ mesons, charmed baryons, and nucleons. We first construct the effective Lagrangians, and there are 12 distinct terms. As a result, we observe that the invariant Lagrangian under HQSS manifests exclusively in the pseudoscalar $D$ mesons coupling to nucleons and $Λ_c$ baryons, whereas nucleons and $Σ_c$ ($Σ_c^*$) baryons only couple with vector $D$ mesons. By taking into account the violated heavy-quark spin transformation, one can recover all interactions from the effective Lagrangians. Furthermore, we compute the differential cross-sections of the $p\bar p \to Y_c\bar{Y}_c'$ scatterings, where $Y_c,\bar{Y_c}' = Λ_c,~Σ_c,~Σ_c^*$, to reveal the residue of the violating HQSS (VHQSS) on charmed baryon production. Ultimately, by accounting for VHQSS, we aim for precise predictions of production rates, which are essential for the High-Energy Storage Ring (HESR) experiments at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18280
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Heavy-Quark Spin Symmetry Violation effects in Charmed Baryon Production
Monkata, Nantana
Sawasdipol, Prin
Ponkhuha, Nongnapat
Suntharawirat, Ratirat
Arifi, Ahmad Jafar
Samart, Daris
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
In this work, we investigate the Heavy-Quark Spin Symmetry (HQSS) exhibited in the effective Lagrangians governing the three-point interactions of $D$ mesons, charmed baryons, and nucleons. We first construct the effective Lagrangians, and there are 12 distinct terms. As a result, we observe that the invariant Lagrangian under HQSS manifests exclusively in the pseudoscalar $D$ mesons coupling to nucleons and $Λ_c$ baryons, whereas nucleons and $Σ_c$ ($Σ_c^*$) baryons only couple with vector $D$ mesons. By taking into account the violated heavy-quark spin transformation, one can recover all interactions from the effective Lagrangians. Furthermore, we compute the differential cross-sections of the $p\bar p \to Y_c\bar{Y}_c'$ scatterings, where $Y_c,\bar{Y_c}' = Λ_c,~Σ_c,~Σ_c^*$, to reveal the residue of the violating HQSS (VHQSS) on charmed baryon production. Ultimately, by accounting for VHQSS, we aim for precise predictions of production rates, which are essential for the High-Energy Storage Ring (HESR) experiments at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (FAIR).
title Heavy-Quark Spin Symmetry Violation effects in Charmed Baryon Production
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18280