Constructing locally flat surfaces in 4-manifolds

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Ray, Arunima
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ray, Arunima
author_facet Ray, Arunima
contents There are two main approaches to building locally flat embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds: direct methods which geometrically manipulate a given map of a surface, and more indirect methods using surgery theory. Both rely on Freedman-Quinn's disc embedding theorem. In this expository article, we give an introduction to these methods by sketching proofs of the following results: every primitive second homology class in a closed, simply connected 4-manifold is represented by a locally flat embedded torus (Lee-Wilczynski); and every Alexander polynomial one knot in $S^3$ is topologically slice (Freedman-Quinn).
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constructing locally flat surfaces in 4-manifolds
Ray, Arunima
Geometric Topology
57K40, 57N35
There are two main approaches to building locally flat embedded surfaces in 4-manifolds: direct methods which geometrically manipulate a given map of a surface, and more indirect methods using surgery theory. Both rely on Freedman-Quinn's disc embedding theorem. In this expository article, we give an introduction to these methods by sketching proofs of the following results: every primitive second homology class in a closed, simply connected 4-manifold is represented by a locally flat embedded torus (Lee-Wilczynski); and every Alexander polynomial one knot in $S^3$ is topologically slice (Freedman-Quinn).
title Constructing locally flat surfaces in 4-manifolds
topic Geometric Topology
57K40, 57N35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18423