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Main Authors: Pan, Li, Liang, Qian, Yang, Chang-An, Huang, Yu, Liu, Pengjie, Xi, Fanying, Yi, Wei, Zhou, Xiaofan, Pan, Jian-Song
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18451
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author Pan, Li
Liang, Qian
Yang, Chang-An
Huang, Yu
Liu, Pengjie
Xi, Fanying
Yi, Wei
Zhou, Xiaofan
Pan, Jian-Song
author_facet Pan, Li
Liang, Qian
Yang, Chang-An
Huang, Yu
Liu, Pengjie
Xi, Fanying
Yi, Wei
Zhou, Xiaofan
Pan, Jian-Song
contents We investigate the chiral dynamics of locally interacting bosons in a two-leg flux ladder, where on-site interactions, despite being fully isotropic, counterintuitively reverse the flux-induced chiral transport of density distribution. For a Bose-Einstein condensate (in the mean-field regime), this reversal arises from an interactiondriven dynamical band-occupation inversion, which selectively populates single-particle states of the opposing chirality. Strikingly, the chiral-transport inversion has a few-body, hence beyond-mean-field, origin, as the formation of two-body bound states with reversed chirality dominates the few-body dynamics. This dual pathway, that is, occupation inversion and bound-state formation, underlies the chiral-transport inversion, which challenges the conventional wisdom that isotropic interactions cannot bias density transport. Our work reveals the interplay between interactions and chirality and highlights how correlations engineer exotic quantum transport.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18451
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interaction-induced chiral-transport inversion
Pan, Li
Liang, Qian
Yang, Chang-An
Huang, Yu
Liu, Pengjie
Xi, Fanying
Yi, Wei
Zhou, Xiaofan
Pan, Jian-Song
Quantum Gases
We investigate the chiral dynamics of locally interacting bosons in a two-leg flux ladder, where on-site interactions, despite being fully isotropic, counterintuitively reverse the flux-induced chiral transport of density distribution. For a Bose-Einstein condensate (in the mean-field regime), this reversal arises from an interactiondriven dynamical band-occupation inversion, which selectively populates single-particle states of the opposing chirality. Strikingly, the chiral-transport inversion has a few-body, hence beyond-mean-field, origin, as the formation of two-body bound states with reversed chirality dominates the few-body dynamics. This dual pathway, that is, occupation inversion and bound-state formation, underlies the chiral-transport inversion, which challenges the conventional wisdom that isotropic interactions cannot bias density transport. Our work reveals the interplay between interactions and chirality and highlights how correlations engineer exotic quantum transport.
title Interaction-induced chiral-transport inversion
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18451