Simple is not Enough: Document-level Text Simplification using Readability and Coherence

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Vásquez-Rodríguez, Laura, Nguyen, Nhung T. H., Przybyła, Piotr, Shardlow, Matthew, Ananiadou, Sophia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Vásquez-Rodríguez, Laura
Nguyen, Nhung T. H.
Przybyła, Piotr
Shardlow, Matthew
Ananiadou, Sophia
author_facet Vásquez-Rodríguez, Laura
Nguyen, Nhung T. H.
Przybyła, Piotr
Shardlow, Matthew
Ananiadou, Sophia
contents In this paper, we present the SimDoc system, a simplification model considering simplicity, readability, and discourse aspects, such as coherence. In the past decade, the progress of the Text Simplification (TS) field has been mostly shown at a sentence level, rather than considering paragraphs or documents, a setting from which most TS audiences would benefit. We propose a simplification system that is initially fine-tuned with professionally created corpora. Further, we include multiple objectives during training, considering simplicity, readability, and coherence altogether. Our contributions include the extension of professionally annotated simplification corpora by the association of existing annotations into (complex text, simple text, readability label) triples to benefit from readability during training. Also, we present a comparative analysis in which we evaluate our proposed models in a zero-shot, few-shot, and fine-tuning setting using document-level TS corpora, demonstrating novel methods for simplification. Finally, we show a detailed analysis of outputs, highlighting the difficulties of simplification at a document level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18655
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simple is not Enough: Document-level Text Simplification using Readability and Coherence
Vásquez-Rodríguez, Laura
Nguyen, Nhung T. H.
Przybyła, Piotr
Shardlow, Matthew
Ananiadou, Sophia
Computation and Language
In this paper, we present the SimDoc system, a simplification model considering simplicity, readability, and discourse aspects, such as coherence. In the past decade, the progress of the Text Simplification (TS) field has been mostly shown at a sentence level, rather than considering paragraphs or documents, a setting from which most TS audiences would benefit. We propose a simplification system that is initially fine-tuned with professionally created corpora. Further, we include multiple objectives during training, considering simplicity, readability, and coherence altogether. Our contributions include the extension of professionally annotated simplification corpora by the association of existing annotations into (complex text, simple text, readability label) triples to benefit from readability during training. Also, we present a comparative analysis in which we evaluate our proposed models in a zero-shot, few-shot, and fine-tuning setting using document-level TS corpora, demonstrating novel methods for simplification. Finally, we show a detailed analysis of outputs, highlighting the difficulties of simplification at a document level.
title Simple is not Enough: Document-level Text Simplification using Readability and Coherence
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18655