On character values of $GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jing, Naihuan, Wu, Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jing, Naihuan
Wu, Yu
author_facet Jing, Naihuan
Wu, Yu
contents In this paper, we use vertex operator techniques to compute character values on unipotent classes of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$. By realizing the Grothendieck ring $R_G=\bigoplus_{n\geq0}^\infty R(\GL_n(\mathbb F_q))$ as Fock spaces, we formulate the Murnanghan-Nakayama rule of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$ between Schur functions colored by an orbit $ϕ$ of linear characters of $\overline{\mathbb F}_q$ under the Frobenius automorphism on and modified Hall-Littlewood functions colored by $f_1=t-1$, which provides detailed information on the character table of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$. As applications, we use vertex algebraic methods to determine the Steinberg characters of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$, which were previously determined by Curtis-Lehrer-Tits via geometry of homology groups of spherical buildings and Springer-Zelevinsky utilizing Hopf algebras.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18793
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On character values of $GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$
Jing, Naihuan
Wu, Yu
Representation Theory
Group Theory
Quantum Algebra
Primary: 20C33, 17B69, Secondary: 05E10
In this paper, we use vertex operator techniques to compute character values on unipotent classes of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$. By realizing the Grothendieck ring $R_G=\bigoplus_{n\geq0}^\infty R(\GL_n(\mathbb F_q))$ as Fock spaces, we formulate the Murnanghan-Nakayama rule of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$ between Schur functions colored by an orbit $ϕ$ of linear characters of $\overline{\mathbb F}_q$ under the Frobenius automorphism on and modified Hall-Littlewood functions colored by $f_1=t-1$, which provides detailed information on the character table of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$. As applications, we use vertex algebraic methods to determine the Steinberg characters of $\GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$, which were previously determined by Curtis-Lehrer-Tits via geometry of homology groups of spherical buildings and Springer-Zelevinsky utilizing Hopf algebras.
title On character values of $GL_n(\mathbb F_q)$
topic Representation Theory
Group Theory
Quantum Algebra
Primary: 20C33, 17B69, Secondary: 05E10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18793