DiFiC: Your Diffusion Model Holds the Secret to Fine-Grained Clustering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yang, Ruohong, Hu, Peng, Peng, Xi, Liu, Xiting, Li, Yunfan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yang, Ruohong
Hu, Peng
Peng, Xi
Liu, Xiting
Li, Yunfan
author_facet Yang, Ruohong
Hu, Peng
Peng, Xi
Liu, Xiting
Li, Yunfan
contents Fine-grained clustering is a practical yet challenging task, whose essence lies in capturing the subtle differences between instances of different classes. Such subtle differences can be easily disrupted by data augmentation or be overwhelmed by redundant information in data, leading to significant performance degradation for existing clustering methods. In this work, we introduce DiFiC a fine-grained clustering method building upon the conditional diffusion model. Distinct from existing works that focus on extracting discriminative features from images, DiFiC resorts to deducing the textual conditions used for image generation. To distill more precise and clustering-favorable object semantics, DiFiC further regularizes the diffusion target and guides the distillation process utilizing neighborhood similarity. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DiFiC outperforms both state-of-the-art discriminative and generative clustering methods on four fine-grained image clustering benchmarks. We hope the success of DiFiC will inspire future research to unlock the potential of diffusion models in tasks beyond generation. The code will be released.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18838
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiFiC: Your Diffusion Model Holds the Secret to Fine-Grained Clustering
Yang, Ruohong
Hu, Peng
Peng, Xi
Liu, Xiting
Li, Yunfan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Fine-grained clustering is a practical yet challenging task, whose essence lies in capturing the subtle differences between instances of different classes. Such subtle differences can be easily disrupted by data augmentation or be overwhelmed by redundant information in data, leading to significant performance degradation for existing clustering methods. In this work, we introduce DiFiC a fine-grained clustering method building upon the conditional diffusion model. Distinct from existing works that focus on extracting discriminative features from images, DiFiC resorts to deducing the textual conditions used for image generation. To distill more precise and clustering-favorable object semantics, DiFiC further regularizes the diffusion target and guides the distillation process utilizing neighborhood similarity. Extensive experiments demonstrate that DiFiC outperforms both state-of-the-art discriminative and generative clustering methods on four fine-grained image clustering benchmarks. We hope the success of DiFiC will inspire future research to unlock the potential of diffusion models in tasks beyond generation. The code will be released.
title DiFiC: Your Diffusion Model Holds the Secret to Fine-Grained Clustering
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18838