The Rank and Singular Values of the Inhomogeneous Subgaussian Random Matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dai, Guozheng, Song, Zeyan, Wang, Hanchao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dai, Guozheng
Song, Zeyan
Wang, Hanchao
author_facet Dai, Guozheng
Song, Zeyan
Wang, Hanchao
contents Let A be an n*n random matrix with mean zero and independent inhomogeneous non-constant subgaussian entries. We get that for any k<c\sqrt{n}, the probability of the matrix has a lower rank than n-k that is sub-exponential. Furthermore, we get a deviation inequality for the singular values of A. This extends earlier results of Rudelson's paper in 2024 by removing the assumption of the identical distribution of the entries across the matrix. Our model covers inhomogeneous matrices, allowing different subgaussian moments for the entries as long as their subgaussian moments have a standard upper bound. In the past advance, the assumption of i.i.d entries was required due to the lack of least common denominators of the non-i.i.d random matrix. We can overcome this problem using a randomized least common denominator (RLCD) from Livshyts in 2021.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18906
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Rank and Singular Values of the Inhomogeneous Subgaussian Random Matrices
Dai, Guozheng
Song, Zeyan
Wang, Hanchao
Probability
Let A be an n*n random matrix with mean zero and independent inhomogeneous non-constant subgaussian entries. We get that for any k<c\sqrt{n}, the probability of the matrix has a lower rank than n-k that is sub-exponential. Furthermore, we get a deviation inequality for the singular values of A. This extends earlier results of Rudelson's paper in 2024 by removing the assumption of the identical distribution of the entries across the matrix. Our model covers inhomogeneous matrices, allowing different subgaussian moments for the entries as long as their subgaussian moments have a standard upper bound. In the past advance, the assumption of i.i.d entries was required due to the lack of least common denominators of the non-i.i.d random matrix. We can overcome this problem using a randomized least common denominator (RLCD) from Livshyts in 2021.
title The Rank and Singular Values of the Inhomogeneous Subgaussian Random Matrices
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18906