Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ocampo, Oscar, Rodríguez-Nieto, José Gregorio, Salazar-Díaz, Olga Patricia
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18959
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • In this paper, we present a brief overview of the concept of doodles from the perspective of J.S. Carter's work on classifying immersed curves and the work of J.S. Carter, S. Kamada, and M. Saito on stable equivalence of knots on surfaces and virtual knot cobordisms. We use the homology intersection number and the work of G. Cairns and D. Elton on the Gauss word problem to introduce the concept of skew-symmetric augmented matrices for determining whether a virtual doodle is non-classical. We also provide a characterization of the virtualization of classical doodles.