Flat Bands and Compact Localised States: A Carrollian roadmap

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ara, Nisa, Banerjee, Aritra, Basu, Rudranil, Krishnan, Bhagya
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ara, Nisa
Banerjee, Aritra
Basu, Rudranil
Krishnan, Bhagya
author_facet Ara, Nisa
Banerjee, Aritra
Basu, Rudranil
Krishnan, Bhagya
contents We show how Carrollian symmetries become important in the construction of one-dimensional fermionic systems with all flat-band spectra from first principles. The key ingredient of this construction is the identification of Compact Localised States (CLSs), which appear naturally by demanding $\textit{supertranslation}$ invariance of the system. We use CLS basis states, with inherent $\textit{ultra-local}$ correlations, to write down an interacting theory which shows a non-trivial phase structure and an emergent Carroll conformal symmetry at the gapless points. We analyze this theory in detail for both zero and finite chemical potential.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_18965
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flat Bands and Compact Localised States: A Carrollian roadmap
Ara, Nisa
Banerjee, Aritra
Basu, Rudranil
Krishnan, Bhagya
High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
We show how Carrollian symmetries become important in the construction of one-dimensional fermionic systems with all flat-band spectra from first principles. The key ingredient of this construction is the identification of Compact Localised States (CLSs), which appear naturally by demanding $\textit{supertranslation}$ invariance of the system. We use CLS basis states, with inherent $\textit{ultra-local}$ correlations, to write down an interacting theory which shows a non-trivial phase structure and an emergent Carroll conformal symmetry at the gapless points. We analyze this theory in detail for both zero and finite chemical potential.
title Flat Bands and Compact Localised States: A Carrollian roadmap
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18965