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Main Authors: Xu, Shuntuo, Yu, Zhou
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19033
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author Xu, Shuntuo
Yu, Zhou
author_facet Xu, Shuntuo
Yu, Zhou
contents This paper investigates the connection between neural networks and sufficient dimension reduction (SDR), demonstrating that neural networks inherently perform SDR in regression tasks under appropriate rank regularizations. Specifically, the weights in the first layer span the central mean subspace. We establish the statistical consistency of the neural network-based estimator for the central mean subspace, underscoring the suitability of neural networks in addressing SDR-related challenges. Numerical experiments further validate our theoretical findings, and highlight the underlying capability of neural networks to facilitate SDR compared to the existing methods. Additionally, we discuss an extension to unravel the central subspace, broadening the scope of our investigation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19033
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neural Networks Perform Sufficient Dimension Reduction
Xu, Shuntuo
Yu, Zhou
Machine Learning
This paper investigates the connection between neural networks and sufficient dimension reduction (SDR), demonstrating that neural networks inherently perform SDR in regression tasks under appropriate rank regularizations. Specifically, the weights in the first layer span the central mean subspace. We establish the statistical consistency of the neural network-based estimator for the central mean subspace, underscoring the suitability of neural networks in addressing SDR-related challenges. Numerical experiments further validate our theoretical findings, and highlight the underlying capability of neural networks to facilitate SDR compared to the existing methods. Additionally, we discuss an extension to unravel the central subspace, broadening the scope of our investigation.
title Neural Networks Perform Sufficient Dimension Reduction
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19033