Fluid-particle interactions and fluctuation-dissipation relations III -- Correlated fluctuations, regularity and added mass

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Giona, Massimiliano, Procopio, Giuseppe, Pezzotti, Chiara
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Giona, Massimiliano
Procopio, Giuseppe
Pezzotti, Chiara
author_facet Giona, Massimiliano
Procopio, Giuseppe
Pezzotti, Chiara
contents The fluctuation-dissipation theory is grounded on the Langevin condition expressing the local independence between the thermal force and the particle velocity history. Upon hydrodynamic grounds, it is reasonable to relax this condition in order to account for the correlated fluid fluctuations, especially in the case of liquids, consistently with the inclusion of acoustic effects and with the finite speed of propagation of internal shear stresses. We show that the introduction of correlated stochastic processes in the basic fluctuational patterns defined in Giona et al. (2024), preserves the global fluctuation-dissipation relation, connecting diffusivity to the global friction factor, and the resulting velocity fluctuations become almost everywhere smooth functions of time. Moreover, a fluctuational added mass arises as a consequence of correlations. This leads to a fluctuation-inertia relation, connecting the fluctuational added mass at microscale to its occurrence for macroscopic objects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19170
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fluid-particle interactions and fluctuation-dissipation relations III -- Correlated fluctuations, regularity and added mass
Giona, Massimiliano
Procopio, Giuseppe
Pezzotti, Chiara
Statistical Mechanics
The fluctuation-dissipation theory is grounded on the Langevin condition expressing the local independence between the thermal force and the particle velocity history. Upon hydrodynamic grounds, it is reasonable to relax this condition in order to account for the correlated fluid fluctuations, especially in the case of liquids, consistently with the inclusion of acoustic effects and with the finite speed of propagation of internal shear stresses. We show that the introduction of correlated stochastic processes in the basic fluctuational patterns defined in Giona et al. (2024), preserves the global fluctuation-dissipation relation, connecting diffusivity to the global friction factor, and the resulting velocity fluctuations become almost everywhere smooth functions of time. Moreover, a fluctuational added mass arises as a consequence of correlations. This leads to a fluctuation-inertia relation, connecting the fluctuational added mass at microscale to its occurrence for macroscopic objects.
title Fluid-particle interactions and fluctuation-dissipation relations III -- Correlated fluctuations, regularity and added mass
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19170