New-type geometric gates in atomic arrays without Rydberg blockade

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ming, Yue, Fu, Zhao-Xin, Du, Yan-Xiong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866915080927444992
author Ming, Yue
Fu, Zhao-Xin
Du, Yan-Xiong
author_facet Ming, Yue
Fu, Zhao-Xin
Du, Yan-Xiong
contents The Rydberg blockade effect plays an important role in realizing two-qubit gates in atomic arrays. Meanwhile, such mechanics will increase the crosstalk between atoms and enhance the decoherence. In this paper, we propose a new scheme to realize the controlled-phase gate without Rydberg blockade. The scheme works effectively with large atomic spacings and is insensitive to the thermal motions of atoms. The proposal is robust against random noises due to the geometric characteristic and operates fast based on the non-adiabatic evolution. The proposed gate is actually a new-type geometric gate that consolidates the non-adiabatic holonomic control and the unconventional geometric control simultaneously. The interference between two different types of geometric phases can be investigated. Furthermore, we show that the scheme with weak Rydberg interaction requires much less physical resources than the present Rydberg blockade scheme. Therefore, our proposal provides a fast and robust way to realize geometric quantum control, and it may trigger the discoveries of new geometric gates in high-dimensional Hilbert space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New-type geometric gates in atomic arrays without Rydberg blockade
Ming, Yue
Fu, Zhao-Xin
Du, Yan-Xiong
Quantum Physics
The Rydberg blockade effect plays an important role in realizing two-qubit gates in atomic arrays. Meanwhile, such mechanics will increase the crosstalk between atoms and enhance the decoherence. In this paper, we propose a new scheme to realize the controlled-phase gate without Rydberg blockade. The scheme works effectively with large atomic spacings and is insensitive to the thermal motions of atoms. The proposal is robust against random noises due to the geometric characteristic and operates fast based on the non-adiabatic evolution. The proposed gate is actually a new-type geometric gate that consolidates the non-adiabatic holonomic control and the unconventional geometric control simultaneously. The interference between two different types of geometric phases can be investigated. Furthermore, we show that the scheme with weak Rydberg interaction requires much less physical resources than the present Rydberg blockade scheme. Therefore, our proposal provides a fast and robust way to realize geometric quantum control, and it may trigger the discoveries of new geometric gates in high-dimensional Hilbert space.
title New-type geometric gates in atomic arrays without Rydberg blockade
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19193