Unprejudiced Training Auxiliary Tasks Makes Primary Better: A Multi-Task Learning Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Yuanze, Feng, Chun-Mei, Wang, Qilong, Yang, Guanglei, Zuo, Wangmeng
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Yuanze
Feng, Chun-Mei
Wang, Qilong
Yang, Guanglei
Zuo, Wangmeng
author_facet Li, Yuanze
Feng, Chun-Mei
Wang, Qilong
Yang, Guanglei
Zuo, Wangmeng
contents Human beings can leverage knowledge from relative tasks to improve learning on a primary task. Similarly, multi-task learning methods suggest using auxiliary tasks to enhance a neural network's performance on a specific primary task. However, previous methods often select auxiliary tasks carefully but treat them as secondary during training. The weights assigned to auxiliary losses are typically smaller than the primary loss weight, leading to insufficient training on auxiliary tasks and ultimately failing to support the main task effectively. To address this issue, we propose an uncertainty-based impartial learning method that ensures balanced training across all tasks. Additionally, we consider both gradients and uncertainty information during backpropagation to further improve performance on the primary task. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves performance comparable to or better than state-of-the-art approaches. Moreover, our weighting strategy is effective and robust in enhancing the performance of the primary task regardless the noise auxiliary tasks' pseudo labels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19547
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unprejudiced Training Auxiliary Tasks Makes Primary Better: A Multi-Task Learning Perspective
Li, Yuanze
Feng, Chun-Mei
Wang, Qilong
Yang, Guanglei
Zuo, Wangmeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human beings can leverage knowledge from relative tasks to improve learning on a primary task. Similarly, multi-task learning methods suggest using auxiliary tasks to enhance a neural network's performance on a specific primary task. However, previous methods often select auxiliary tasks carefully but treat them as secondary during training. The weights assigned to auxiliary losses are typically smaller than the primary loss weight, leading to insufficient training on auxiliary tasks and ultimately failing to support the main task effectively. To address this issue, we propose an uncertainty-based impartial learning method that ensures balanced training across all tasks. Additionally, we consider both gradients and uncertainty information during backpropagation to further improve performance on the primary task. Extensive experiments show that our method achieves performance comparable to or better than state-of-the-art approaches. Moreover, our weighting strategy is effective and robust in enhancing the performance of the primary task regardless the noise auxiliary tasks' pseudo labels.
title Unprejudiced Training Auxiliary Tasks Makes Primary Better: A Multi-Task Learning Perspective
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19547