A non-semisimple non-invertible symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Delcamp, Clement, Heng, Edmund, Yu, Matthew
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Delcamp, Clement
Heng, Edmund
Yu, Matthew
author_facet Delcamp, Clement
Heng, Edmund
Yu, Matthew
contents We investigate the action of a non-invertible symmetry on spins chains whose topological lines are labelled by representations of the four-dimensional Taft algebra. The main peculiarity of this symmetry is the existence of junctions between distinct indecomposable lines. Sacrificing Hermiticity, we construct several symmetric, frustration-free, gapped Hamiltonians with real spectra and analyse their ground state subspaces. Our study reveals two intriguing phenomena. First, we identify a smooth path of gapped symmetric Hamiltonians whose ground states transform inequivalently under the symmetry. Second, we find a model where a product state and the so-called W state spontaneously break the symmetry, and propose an explanation for the indistinguishability of these two states in the infinite-volume limit in terms of the symmetry category.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19635
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A non-semisimple non-invertible symmetry
Delcamp, Clement
Heng, Edmund
Yu, Matthew
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
We investigate the action of a non-invertible symmetry on spins chains whose topological lines are labelled by representations of the four-dimensional Taft algebra. The main peculiarity of this symmetry is the existence of junctions between distinct indecomposable lines. Sacrificing Hermiticity, we construct several symmetric, frustration-free, gapped Hamiltonians with real spectra and analyse their ground state subspaces. Our study reveals two intriguing phenomena. First, we identify a smooth path of gapped symmetric Hamiltonians whose ground states transform inequivalently under the symmetry. Second, we find a model where a product state and the so-called W state spontaneously break the symmetry, and propose an explanation for the indistinguishability of these two states in the infinite-volume limit in terms of the symmetry category.
title A non-semisimple non-invertible symmetry
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19635