A Brief Overlook on Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Gover, Egemen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Gover, Egemen
author_facet Gover, Egemen
contents This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters (MPDT), examining their working principles, performance characteristics, and potential applications in space propulsion. The study focuses on both self-field and applied-field MPDT variants, detailing the fundamental physics of plasma generation, acceleration mechanisms through Lorentz forces, and plasma detachment processes. Through mathematical modeling and experimental data analysis, the paper demonstrates MPDTs' capability to achieve high specific impulse and efficient propellant utilization compared to chemical propulsion systems. While highlighting their advantages for deep space missions and satellite operations, the study also addresses key challenges, including high power requirements and thermal management issues. The research concludes that despite current technological limitations, MPDTs show promising potential for future space exploration, particularly for long-duration missions requiring sustained thrust.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19636
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Brief Overlook on Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters
Gover, Egemen
Plasma Physics
This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters (MPDT), examining their working principles, performance characteristics, and potential applications in space propulsion. The study focuses on both self-field and applied-field MPDT variants, detailing the fundamental physics of plasma generation, acceleration mechanisms through Lorentz forces, and plasma detachment processes. Through mathematical modeling and experimental data analysis, the paper demonstrates MPDTs' capability to achieve high specific impulse and efficient propellant utilization compared to chemical propulsion systems. While highlighting their advantages for deep space missions and satellite operations, the study also addresses key challenges, including high power requirements and thermal management issues. The research concludes that despite current technological limitations, MPDTs show promising potential for future space exploration, particularly for long-duration missions requiring sustained thrust.
title A Brief Overlook on Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19636