Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schlösser, Philip, Isachenkov, Mikhail
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19681
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916823263346688
author Schlösser, Philip
Isachenkov, Mikhail
author_facet Schlösser, Philip
Isachenkov, Mikhail
contents We use Matsuki's decomposition for symmetric pairs $(G, H)$ of (not necessarily compact) reductive Lie groups to construct the radial parts for invariant differential operators acting on matrix-spherical functions. As an application, we employ this machinery to formulate an alternative, mathematically rigorous approach to obtaining radial parts of Casimir operators that appear in the theory of conformal blocks, which avoids poorly defined analytical continuations from the compact quotient cases. To exemplify how this works, after reviewing the presentation of conformal 4-point correlation functions via matrix-spherical functions for the corresponding symmetric pair, we for the first time provide a complete analysis of the Casimir radial part decomposition in the case of Lorentzian signature. As another example, we revisit the Casimir reduction in the case of conformal blocks for two scalar defects of equal dimension. We argue that Matsuki's decomposition thus provides a proper mathematical framework for analysing the correspondence between Casimir equations and the Calogero-Sutherland-type models, first discovered by one of the authors and Schomerus.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19681
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Casimir Radial Parts via Matsuki Decomposition
Schlösser, Philip
Isachenkov, Mikhail
Representation Theory
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
33C55, 33C67, 33C80, 43A90, 81T40
We use Matsuki's decomposition for symmetric pairs $(G, H)$ of (not necessarily compact) reductive Lie groups to construct the radial parts for invariant differential operators acting on matrix-spherical functions. As an application, we employ this machinery to formulate an alternative, mathematically rigorous approach to obtaining radial parts of Casimir operators that appear in the theory of conformal blocks, which avoids poorly defined analytical continuations from the compact quotient cases. To exemplify how this works, after reviewing the presentation of conformal 4-point correlation functions via matrix-spherical functions for the corresponding symmetric pair, we for the first time provide a complete analysis of the Casimir radial part decomposition in the case of Lorentzian signature. As another example, we revisit the Casimir reduction in the case of conformal blocks for two scalar defects of equal dimension. We argue that Matsuki's decomposition thus provides a proper mathematical framework for analysing the correspondence between Casimir equations and the Calogero-Sutherland-type models, first discovered by one of the authors and Schomerus.
title Casimir Radial Parts via Matsuki Decomposition
topic Representation Theory
High Energy Physics - Theory
Mathematical Physics
33C55, 33C67, 33C80, 43A90, 81T40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19681