High precision spectroscopy of trilobite Rydberg molecules

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Exner, Markus, Srikumar, Rohan, Blättner, Richard, Eiles, Matthew T., Schmelcher, Peter, Ott, Herwig
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Exner, Markus
Srikumar, Rohan
Blättner, Richard
Eiles, Matthew T.
Schmelcher, Peter
Ott, Herwig
author_facet Exner, Markus
Srikumar, Rohan
Blättner, Richard
Eiles, Matthew T.
Schmelcher, Peter
Ott, Herwig
contents We perform three-photon photoassociation to obtain high resolution spectra of $^{87}$Rb trilobite dimers for the principal quantum numbers $n = 22,24,25,26$, and $27$. The large binding energy of the molecules in combination with a relative spectroscopic resolution of $10^{-4}$ provides a rigorous benchmark for existing theoretical models. A recently developed Green's function framework, which circumvents the convergence issues that afflicted previous studies,, is employed to theoretically reproduce the vibrational spectrum of the molecule with high accuracy. The relatively large molecular binding energy are primarily determined by the low energy $S$-wave electron-atom scattering length, thereby allowing us to extract the $^3S_1$ scattering phase shift with unprecedented accuracy, at low energy regimes inaccessible to free electrons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High precision spectroscopy of trilobite Rydberg molecules
Exner, Markus
Srikumar, Rohan
Blättner, Richard
Eiles, Matthew T.
Schmelcher, Peter
Ott, Herwig
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
We perform three-photon photoassociation to obtain high resolution spectra of $^{87}$Rb trilobite dimers for the principal quantum numbers $n = 22,24,25,26$, and $27$. The large binding energy of the molecules in combination with a relative spectroscopic resolution of $10^{-4}$ provides a rigorous benchmark for existing theoretical models. A recently developed Green's function framework, which circumvents the convergence issues that afflicted previous studies,, is employed to theoretically reproduce the vibrational spectrum of the molecule with high accuracy. The relatively large molecular binding energy are primarily determined by the low energy $S$-wave electron-atom scattering length, thereby allowing us to extract the $^3S_1$ scattering phase shift with unprecedented accuracy, at low energy regimes inaccessible to free electrons.
title High precision spectroscopy of trilobite Rydberg molecules
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19710