Pulsed Laser as a Continuous Particle Stream

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Diniz, Ciro Micheletti, Henrique, Franciele Renata, de Souza, Bruno Santos, Misoguti, Lino, Ferreira, Paulo Henrique Dias, Bôas, Celso Jorge Villas
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Diniz, Ciro Micheletti
Henrique, Franciele Renata
de Souza, Bruno Santos
Misoguti, Lino
Ferreira, Paulo Henrique Dias
Bôas, Celso Jorge Villas
author_facet Diniz, Ciro Micheletti
Henrique, Franciele Renata
de Souza, Bruno Santos
Misoguti, Lino
Ferreira, Paulo Henrique Dias
Bôas, Celso Jorge Villas
contents With the recently introduced particle interpretation of the double-slit experiment for light fields [Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 13360 (2025)], all related interference phenomena can be reinterpreted in terms of light particle states that either couple (bright) or do not couple (dark) with detectors. Here, we apply this approach to multimode pulsed lasers, unifying the description of their generation inside optical cavities and propagation outside them, now relying solely on quantum mechanics, i.e., without invoking wave superposition to explain pulse shaping. Specifically, we demonstrate that multimode interference presents a dominance of particle dark states over the bright ones and mode-locked pulsed lasers consist of a continuous photon beam, with photons forming bright states during pulses and dark states in between. Additionally, we analyze mode-locked pulsed lasers, showing that the theoretical bright-to-dark state ratio matches the experimental pulse-to-interval duration ratio.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19746
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pulsed Laser as a Continuous Particle Stream
Diniz, Ciro Micheletti
Henrique, Franciele Renata
de Souza, Bruno Santos
Misoguti, Lino
Ferreira, Paulo Henrique Dias
Bôas, Celso Jorge Villas
Quantum Physics
With the recently introduced particle interpretation of the double-slit experiment for light fields [Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 13360 (2025)], all related interference phenomena can be reinterpreted in terms of light particle states that either couple (bright) or do not couple (dark) with detectors. Here, we apply this approach to multimode pulsed lasers, unifying the description of their generation inside optical cavities and propagation outside them, now relying solely on quantum mechanics, i.e., without invoking wave superposition to explain pulse shaping. Specifically, we demonstrate that multimode interference presents a dominance of particle dark states over the bright ones and mode-locked pulsed lasers consist of a continuous photon beam, with photons forming bright states during pulses and dark states in between. Additionally, we analyze mode-locked pulsed lasers, showing that the theoretical bright-to-dark state ratio matches the experimental pulse-to-interval duration ratio.
title Pulsed Laser as a Continuous Particle Stream
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19746