Can one hear the shape of a random walk?

Fuente: arXiv
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1. Verfasser: Larsen, Michael J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Larsen, Michael J.
author_facet Larsen, Michael J.
contents To what extent is the underlying distribution of a finitely supported unbiased random walk on $\mathbb{Z}$ determined by the sequence of times at which the walk returns to the origin? The main result of this paper is that, in various senses, most unbiased random walks on $\mathbb{Z}$ are determined up to equivalence by the sequence $I_1,I_2,I_3,\ldots$, where $I_n$ denotes the probability of being at the origin after $n$ steps. We also give an application to an inverse problem from asymptotic representation theory. The proof uses Laplace's method and a delicate Galois-theoretic analysis which ultimately depends on the classification of finite simple groups.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can one hear the shape of a random walk?
Larsen, Michael J.
Probability
60G50 (Primary) 58J53 (Secondary)
To what extent is the underlying distribution of a finitely supported unbiased random walk on $\mathbb{Z}$ determined by the sequence of times at which the walk returns to the origin? The main result of this paper is that, in various senses, most unbiased random walks on $\mathbb{Z}$ are determined up to equivalence by the sequence $I_1,I_2,I_3,\ldots$, where $I_n$ denotes the probability of being at the origin after $n$ steps. We also give an application to an inverse problem from asymptotic representation theory. The proof uses Laplace's method and a delicate Galois-theoretic analysis which ultimately depends on the classification of finite simple groups.
title Can one hear the shape of a random walk?
topic Probability
60G50 (Primary) 58J53 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19762