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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Habas, Bryan, Brown, Aaron, Lee, Donghyeon, Goldman, Mitchell, Cheng, Bo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19765
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author Habas, Bryan
Brown, Aaron
Lee, Donghyeon
Goldman, Mitchell
Cheng, Bo
author_facet Habas, Bryan
Brown, Aaron
Lee, Donghyeon
Goldman, Mitchell
Cheng, Bo
contents This work demonstrates universal dynamic perching capabilities for quadrotors of various sizes and on surfaces with different orientations. By employing a non-dimensionalization framework and deep reinforcement learning, we systematically assessed how robot size and surface orientation affect landing capabilities. We hypothesized that maintaining geometric proportions across different robot scales ensures consistent perching behavior, which was validated in both simulation and experimental tests. Additionally, we investigated the effects of joint stiffness and damping in the landing gear on perching behaviors and performance. While joint stiffness had minimal impact, joint damping ratios influenced landing success under vertical approaching conditions. The study also identified a critical velocity threshold necessary for successful perching, determined by the robot's maneuverability and leg geometry. Overall, this research advances robotic perching capabilities, offering insights into the role of mechanical design and scaling effects, and lays the groundwork for future drone autonomy and operational efficiency in unstructured environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19765
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Ceilings to Walls: Universal Dynamic Perching of Small Aerial Robots on Surfaces with Variable Orientations
Habas, Bryan
Brown, Aaron
Lee, Donghyeon
Goldman, Mitchell
Cheng, Bo
Robotics
Machine Learning
This work demonstrates universal dynamic perching capabilities for quadrotors of various sizes and on surfaces with different orientations. By employing a non-dimensionalization framework and deep reinforcement learning, we systematically assessed how robot size and surface orientation affect landing capabilities. We hypothesized that maintaining geometric proportions across different robot scales ensures consistent perching behavior, which was validated in both simulation and experimental tests. Additionally, we investigated the effects of joint stiffness and damping in the landing gear on perching behaviors and performance. While joint stiffness had minimal impact, joint damping ratios influenced landing success under vertical approaching conditions. The study also identified a critical velocity threshold necessary for successful perching, determined by the robot's maneuverability and leg geometry. Overall, this research advances robotic perching capabilities, offering insights into the role of mechanical design and scaling effects, and lays the groundwork for future drone autonomy and operational efficiency in unstructured environments.
title From Ceilings to Walls: Universal Dynamic Perching of Small Aerial Robots on Surfaces with Variable Orientations
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19765