Outfox: a Packet Format for a Layered Mixnet

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Rial, Alfredo, Piotrowska, Ania M., Halpin, Harry
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Rial, Alfredo
Piotrowska, Ania M.
Halpin, Harry
author_facet Rial, Alfredo
Piotrowska, Ania M.
Halpin, Harry
contents Anonymous communication relies on encrypted packet formats that resist traffic analysis and ensure unlinkability. Sphinx, the current standard for mixnets, provides strong anonymity but relies on classical public-key cryptography, making it vulnerable to quantum attacks. In this paper, we present Outfox, a simplified variant of Sphinx tailored for mixnets with fixed-length routes and designed for post-quantum security. Outfox reduces both computational and communication costs. We formally define Outfox and prove its security in the Universal Composability (UC) framework. Our evaluation shows that Outfox retains strong anonymity guarantees while offering improved efficiency and adaptability to quantum-resistant cryptographic primitives.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_19937
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Outfox: a Packet Format for a Layered Mixnet
Rial, Alfredo
Piotrowska, Ania M.
Halpin, Harry
Cryptography and Security
Anonymous communication relies on encrypted packet formats that resist traffic analysis and ensure unlinkability. Sphinx, the current standard for mixnets, provides strong anonymity but relies on classical public-key cryptography, making it vulnerable to quantum attacks. In this paper, we present Outfox, a simplified variant of Sphinx tailored for mixnets with fixed-length routes and designed for post-quantum security. Outfox reduces both computational and communication costs. We formally define Outfox and prove its security in the Universal Composability (UC) framework. Our evaluation shows that Outfox retains strong anonymity guarantees while offering improved efficiency and adaptability to quantum-resistant cryptographic primitives.
title Outfox: a Packet Format for a Layered Mixnet
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19937