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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhu, Chencheng, Shimada, Kazutaka, Taniguchi, Tomoki, Ohkuma, Tomoko
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20043
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Table of Contents:
  • Large language models (LLMs) demonstrate the ability to learn in-context, offering a potential solution for scientific information extraction, which often contends with challenges such as insufficient training data and the high cost of annotation processes. Given that the selection of in-context examples can significantly impact performance, it is crucial to design a proper method to sample the efficient ones. In this paper, we propose STAYKATE, a static-dynamic hybrid selection method that combines the principles of representativeness sampling from active learning with the prevalent retrieval-based approach. The results across three domain-specific datasets indicate that STAYKATE outperforms both the traditional supervised methods and existing selection methods. The enhancement in performance is particularly pronounced for entity types that other methods pose challenges.