Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Jiang, Wen-Dong, Chang, Chih-Yung, Chang, Hsiang-Chuan, Chen, Ji-Yuan, Roy, Diptendu Sinha
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Jiang, Wen-Dong
Chang, Chih-Yung
Chang, Hsiang-Chuan
Chen, Ji-Yuan
Roy, Diptendu Sinha
author_facet Jiang, Wen-Dong
Chang, Chih-Yung
Chang, Hsiang-Chuan
Chen, Ji-Yuan
Roy, Diptendu Sinha
contents Weakly Supervised Monitoring Anomaly Detection (WSMAD) utilizes weak supervision learning to identify anomalies, a critical task for smart city monitoring. However, existing multimodal approaches often fail to meet the real-time and interpretability requirements of edge devices due to their complexity. This paper presents TCVADS (Two-stage Cross-modal Video Anomaly Detection System), which leverages knowledge distillation and cross-modal contrastive learning to enable efficient, accurate, and interpretable anomaly detection on edge devices.TCVADS operates in two stages: coarse-grained rapid classification and fine-grained detailed analysis. In the first stage, TCVADS extracts features from video frames and inputs them into a time series analysis module, which acts as the teacher model. Insights are then transferred via knowledge distillation to a simplified convolutional network (student model) for binary classification. Upon detecting an anomaly, the second stage is triggered, employing a fine-grained multi-class classification model. This stage uses CLIP for cross-modal contrastive learning with text and images, enhancing interpretability and achieving refined classification through specially designed triplet textual relationships. Experimental results demonstrate that TCVADS significantly outperforms existing methods in model performance, detection efficiency, and interpretability, offering valuable contributions to smart city monitoring applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systems
Jiang, Wen-Dong
Chang, Chih-Yung
Chang, Hsiang-Chuan
Chen, Ji-Yuan
Roy, Diptendu Sinha
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Weakly Supervised Monitoring Anomaly Detection (WSMAD) utilizes weak supervision learning to identify anomalies, a critical task for smart city monitoring. However, existing multimodal approaches often fail to meet the real-time and interpretability requirements of edge devices due to their complexity. This paper presents TCVADS (Two-stage Cross-modal Video Anomaly Detection System), which leverages knowledge distillation and cross-modal contrastive learning to enable efficient, accurate, and interpretable anomaly detection on edge devices.TCVADS operates in two stages: coarse-grained rapid classification and fine-grained detailed analysis. In the first stage, TCVADS extracts features from video frames and inputs them into a time series analysis module, which acts as the teacher model. Insights are then transferred via knowledge distillation to a simplified convolutional network (student model) for binary classification. Upon detecting an anomaly, the second stage is triggered, employing a fine-grained multi-class classification model. This stage uses CLIP for cross-modal contrastive learning with text and images, enhancing interpretability and achieving refined classification through specially designed triplet textual relationships. Experimental results demonstrate that TCVADS significantly outperforms existing methods in model performance, detection efficiency, and interpretability, offering valuable contributions to smart city monitoring applications.
title Injecting Explainability and Lightweight Design into Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection Systems
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20201