Embodiment-Agnostic Navigation Policy Trained with Visual Demonstrations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Curtis, Nimrod, Azulay, Osher, Sintov, Avishai
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Curtis, Nimrod
Azulay, Osher
Sintov, Avishai
author_facet Curtis, Nimrod
Azulay, Osher
Sintov, Avishai
contents Learning to navigate in unstructured environments is a challenging task for robots. While reinforcement learning can be effective, it often requires extensive data collection and can pose risk. Learning from expert demonstrations, on the other hand, offers a more efficient approach. However, many existing methods rely on specific robot embodiments, pre-specified target images and require large datasets. We propose the Visual Demonstration-based Embodiment-agnostic Navigation (ViDEN) framework, a novel framework that leverages visual demonstrations to train embodiment-agnostic navigation policies. ViDEN utilizes depth images to reduce input dimensionality and relies on relative target positions, making it more adaptable to diverse environments. By training a diffusion-based policy on task-centric and embodiment-agnostic demonstrations, ViDEN can generate collision-free and adaptive trajectories in real-time. Our experiments on human reaching and tracking demonstrate that ViDEN outperforms existing methods, requiring a small amount of data and achieving superior performance in various indoor and outdoor navigation scenarios. Project website: https://nimicurtis.github.io/ViDEN/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20226
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Embodiment-Agnostic Navigation Policy Trained with Visual Demonstrations
Curtis, Nimrod
Azulay, Osher
Sintov, Avishai
Robotics
Learning to navigate in unstructured environments is a challenging task for robots. While reinforcement learning can be effective, it often requires extensive data collection and can pose risk. Learning from expert demonstrations, on the other hand, offers a more efficient approach. However, many existing methods rely on specific robot embodiments, pre-specified target images and require large datasets. We propose the Visual Demonstration-based Embodiment-agnostic Navigation (ViDEN) framework, a novel framework that leverages visual demonstrations to train embodiment-agnostic navigation policies. ViDEN utilizes depth images to reduce input dimensionality and relies on relative target positions, making it more adaptable to diverse environments. By training a diffusion-based policy on task-centric and embodiment-agnostic demonstrations, ViDEN can generate collision-free and adaptive trajectories in real-time. Our experiments on human reaching and tracking demonstrate that ViDEN outperforms existing methods, requiring a small amount of data and achieving superior performance in various indoor and outdoor navigation scenarios. Project website: https://nimicurtis.github.io/ViDEN/.
title Embodiment-Agnostic Navigation Policy Trained with Visual Demonstrations
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20226