The Option Value of Contract Duration: Evidence from the U.S. Timber Market

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Noguchi, Shosuke, Otani, Suguru
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Noguchi, Shosuke
Otani, Suguru
author_facet Noguchi, Shosuke
Otani, Suguru
contents This study quantifies how contract duration influences buyers' willingness-to-pay (WTP) when they hold real options that allow them to flexibly time consumption in response to changing market conditions. Using contract data from the US timber industry, we show that buyers delay consumption to manage payoff risk. This behavior generates heterogeneous WTP across buyers. We use structural estimation to uncover the key parameters underlying the incentive to delay consumption. Using these estimates, we conduct counterfactual simulations to measure how longer contract durations shift WTP and to clarify the boundary conditions linked to project size, buyer composition, and market trends. The counterfactual simulations reveal that extending contract duration from 3 to 4 years raises seller revenue by 9-13%, with effects amplified for larger projects and high-type buyers during the upward market trend.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Option Value of Contract Duration: Evidence from the U.S. Timber Market
Noguchi, Shosuke
Otani, Suguru
General Economics
Economics
This study quantifies how contract duration influences buyers' willingness-to-pay (WTP) when they hold real options that allow them to flexibly time consumption in response to changing market conditions. Using contract data from the US timber industry, we show that buyers delay consumption to manage payoff risk. This behavior generates heterogeneous WTP across buyers. We use structural estimation to uncover the key parameters underlying the incentive to delay consumption. Using these estimates, we conduct counterfactual simulations to measure how longer contract durations shift WTP and to clarify the boundary conditions linked to project size, buyer composition, and market trends. The counterfactual simulations reveal that extending contract duration from 3 to 4 years raises seller revenue by 9-13%, with effects amplified for larger projects and high-type buyers during the upward market trend.
title The Option Value of Contract Duration: Evidence from the U.S. Timber Market
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20285