Progressively Exploring and Exploiting Inference Data to Break Fine-Grained Classification Barrier

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhao, Li-Jun, Zhang, Si-Yuan, Chen, Zhen-Duo, Luo, Xin, Xu, Xin-Shun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhao, Li-Jun
Zhang, Si-Yuan
Chen, Zhen-Duo
Luo, Xin
Xu, Xin-Shun
author_facet Zhao, Li-Jun
Zhang, Si-Yuan
Chen, Zhen-Duo
Luo, Xin
Xu, Xin-Shun
contents Current fine-grained classification research primarily focuses on fine-grained feature learning. However, in real-world scenarios, fine-grained data annotation is challenging, and the features and semantics are highly diverse and frequently changing. These issues create inherent barriers between traditional experimental settings and real-world applications, limiting the effectiveness of conventional fine-grained classification methods. Although some recent studies have provided potential solutions to these issues, most of them still rely on limited supervised information and thus fail to offer effective solutions. In this paper, based on theoretical analysis, we propose a novel learning paradigm to break the barriers in fine-grained classification. This paradigm enables the model to progressively learn during inference, thereby leveraging cost-free data at inference time to more accurately represent fine-grained categories and adapt to dynamic semantic changes. On this basis, an efficient EXPloring and EXPloiting strategy and method (EXP2) is designed. Thereinto, useful inference data samples are explored according to class representations and exploited to optimize classifiers. Experimental results demonstrate the general effectiveness of our method, providing guidance for future in-depth understanding and exploration of real-world fine-grained classification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Progressively Exploring and Exploiting Inference Data to Break Fine-Grained Classification Barrier
Zhao, Li-Jun
Zhang, Si-Yuan
Chen, Zhen-Duo
Luo, Xin
Xu, Xin-Shun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Current fine-grained classification research primarily focuses on fine-grained feature learning. However, in real-world scenarios, fine-grained data annotation is challenging, and the features and semantics are highly diverse and frequently changing. These issues create inherent barriers between traditional experimental settings and real-world applications, limiting the effectiveness of conventional fine-grained classification methods. Although some recent studies have provided potential solutions to these issues, most of them still rely on limited supervised information and thus fail to offer effective solutions. In this paper, based on theoretical analysis, we propose a novel learning paradigm to break the barriers in fine-grained classification. This paradigm enables the model to progressively learn during inference, thereby leveraging cost-free data at inference time to more accurately represent fine-grained categories and adapt to dynamic semantic changes. On this basis, an efficient EXPloring and EXPloiting strategy and method (EXP2) is designed. Thereinto, useful inference data samples are explored according to class representations and exploited to optimize classifiers. Experimental results demonstrate the general effectiveness of our method, providing guidance for future in-depth understanding and exploration of real-world fine-grained classification.
title Progressively Exploring and Exploiting Inference Data to Break Fine-Grained Classification Barrier
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20383