Stratify: Unifying Multi-Step Forecasting Strategies

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Green, Riku, Stevens, Grant, Abdallah, Zahraa, Filho, Telmo M. Silva
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Green, Riku
Stevens, Grant
Abdallah, Zahraa
Filho, Telmo M. Silva
author_facet Green, Riku
Stevens, Grant
Abdallah, Zahraa
Filho, Telmo M. Silva
contents A key aspect of temporal domains is the ability to make predictions multiple time steps into the future, a process known as multi-step forecasting (MSF). At the core of this process is selecting a forecasting strategy, however, with no existing frameworks to map out the space of strategies, practitioners are left with ad-hoc methods for strategy selection. In this work, we propose Stratify, a parameterised framework that addresses multi-step forecasting, unifying existing strategies and introducing novel, improved strategies. We evaluate Stratify on 18 benchmark datasets, five function classes, and short to long forecast horizons (10, 20, 40, 80). In over 84% of 1080 experiments, novel strategies in Stratify improved performance compared to all existing ones. Importantly, we find that no single strategy consistently outperforms others in all task settings, highlighting the need for practitioners explore the Stratify space to carefully search and select forecasting strategies based on task-specific requirements. Our results are the most comprehensive benchmarking of known and novel forecasting strategies. We make code available to reproduce our results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stratify: Unifying Multi-Step Forecasting Strategies
Green, Riku
Stevens, Grant
Abdallah, Zahraa
Filho, Telmo M. Silva
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
A key aspect of temporal domains is the ability to make predictions multiple time steps into the future, a process known as multi-step forecasting (MSF). At the core of this process is selecting a forecasting strategy, however, with no existing frameworks to map out the space of strategies, practitioners are left with ad-hoc methods for strategy selection. In this work, we propose Stratify, a parameterised framework that addresses multi-step forecasting, unifying existing strategies and introducing novel, improved strategies. We evaluate Stratify on 18 benchmark datasets, five function classes, and short to long forecast horizons (10, 20, 40, 80). In over 84% of 1080 experiments, novel strategies in Stratify improved performance compared to all existing ones. Importantly, we find that no single strategy consistently outperforms others in all task settings, highlighting the need for practitioners explore the Stratify space to carefully search and select forecasting strategies based on task-specific requirements. Our results are the most comprehensive benchmarking of known and novel forecasting strategies. We make code available to reproduce our results.
title Stratify: Unifying Multi-Step Forecasting Strategies
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20510