GliLem: Leveraging GliNER for Contextualized Lemmatization in Estonian

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dorkin, Aleksei, Sirts, Kairit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Dorkin, Aleksei
Sirts, Kairit
author_facet Dorkin, Aleksei
Sirts, Kairit
contents We present GliLem -- a novel hybrid lemmatization system for Estonian that enhances the highly accurate rule-based morphological analyzer Vabamorf with an external disambiguation module based on GliNER -- an open vocabulary NER model that is able to match text spans with text labels in natural language. We leverage the flexibility of a pre-trained GliNER model to improve the lemmatization accuracy of Vabamorf by 10% compared to its original disambiguation module and achieve an improvement over the token classification-based baseline. To measure the impact of improvements in lemmatization accuracy on the information retrieval downstream task, we first created an information retrieval dataset for Estonian by automatically translating the DBpedia-Entity dataset from English. We benchmark several token normalization approaches, including lemmatization, on the created dataset using the BM25 algorithm. We observe a substantial improvement in IR metrics when using lemmatization over simplistic stemming. The benefits of improving lemma disambiguation accuracy manifest in small but consistent improvement in the IR recall measure, especially in the setting of high k.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20597
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GliLem: Leveraging GliNER for Contextualized Lemmatization in Estonian
Dorkin, Aleksei
Sirts, Kairit
Computation and Language
We present GliLem -- a novel hybrid lemmatization system for Estonian that enhances the highly accurate rule-based morphological analyzer Vabamorf with an external disambiguation module based on GliNER -- an open vocabulary NER model that is able to match text spans with text labels in natural language. We leverage the flexibility of a pre-trained GliNER model to improve the lemmatization accuracy of Vabamorf by 10% compared to its original disambiguation module and achieve an improvement over the token classification-based baseline. To measure the impact of improvements in lemmatization accuracy on the information retrieval downstream task, we first created an information retrieval dataset for Estonian by automatically translating the DBpedia-Entity dataset from English. We benchmark several token normalization approaches, including lemmatization, on the created dataset using the BM25 algorithm. We observe a substantial improvement in IR metrics when using lemmatization over simplistic stemming. The benefits of improving lemma disambiguation accuracy manifest in small but consistent improvement in the IR recall measure, especially in the setting of high k.
title GliLem: Leveraging GliNER for Contextualized Lemmatization in Estonian
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20597