The Planar Lattice Two-Neighbor Graph Percolates

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Coupier, David, Henry, Benoît, Jahnel, Benedikt, Köppl, Jonas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Coupier, David
Henry, Benoît
Jahnel, Benedikt
Köppl, Jonas
author_facet Coupier, David
Henry, Benoît
Jahnel, Benedikt
Köppl, Jonas
contents The k-neighbor graph is a directed percolation model on the hypercubic lattice Z d in which each vertex independently picks exactly k of its 2d nearest neighbors at random, and we open directed edges towards those. We prove that the 2-neighbor graph percolates on Z 2 , i.e., that the origin is connected to infinity with positive probability. The proof rests on duality, an exploration algorithm, a comparison to i.i.d. bond percolation under constraints as well as enhancement arguments. As a byproduct, we show that i.i.d. bond percolation with forbidden local patterns has a strictly larger percolation threshold than 1/2. Additionally, our main result provides further evidence that, in low dimensions, less variability is beneficial for percolation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20781
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Planar Lattice Two-Neighbor Graph Percolates
Coupier, David
Henry, Benoît
Jahnel, Benedikt
Köppl, Jonas
Probability
The k-neighbor graph is a directed percolation model on the hypercubic lattice Z d in which each vertex independently picks exactly k of its 2d nearest neighbors at random, and we open directed edges towards those. We prove that the 2-neighbor graph percolates on Z 2 , i.e., that the origin is connected to infinity with positive probability. The proof rests on duality, an exploration algorithm, a comparison to i.i.d. bond percolation under constraints as well as enhancement arguments. As a byproduct, we show that i.i.d. bond percolation with forbidden local patterns has a strictly larger percolation threshold than 1/2. Additionally, our main result provides further evidence that, in low dimensions, less variability is beneficial for percolation.
title The Planar Lattice Two-Neighbor Graph Percolates
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20781