Quantum lattice transport along an infinitely extended perturbation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Baradaran, Marzieh, Exner, Pavel, Khrabustovskyi, Andrii
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866929651715145728
author Baradaran, Marzieh
Exner, Pavel
Khrabustovskyi, Andrii
author_facet Baradaran, Marzieh
Exner, Pavel
Khrabustovskyi, Andrii
contents We consider a periodic quantum graph in the form of a rectangular lattice with the $δ$-coupling of strength $γ$ in the vertices perturbed by changing the latter at an infinite straight array of vertices to a $\widetildeγ\neγ$. We analyze the band spectrum of the system and show that it remains preserved as a set provided $\widetildeγ>γ>0$ while for all the other combinations additional band appear in some or all gaps of the unperturbed system. We also prove that for a randomly chosen positive energy, the probability of existence of a state exponentially localized in the vicinity of the perturbation equals $\frac12$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_20919
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum lattice transport along an infinitely extended perturbation
Baradaran, Marzieh
Exner, Pavel
Khrabustovskyi, Andrii
Spectral Theory
Mathematical Physics
34L05, 47A10, 81Q35, 81Q10
We consider a periodic quantum graph in the form of a rectangular lattice with the $δ$-coupling of strength $γ$ in the vertices perturbed by changing the latter at an infinite straight array of vertices to a $\widetildeγ\neγ$. We analyze the band spectrum of the system and show that it remains preserved as a set provided $\widetildeγ>γ>0$ while for all the other combinations additional band appear in some or all gaps of the unperturbed system. We also prove that for a randomly chosen positive energy, the probability of existence of a state exponentially localized in the vicinity of the perturbation equals $\frac12$.
title Quantum lattice transport along an infinitely extended perturbation
topic Spectral Theory
Mathematical Physics
34L05, 47A10, 81Q35, 81Q10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.20919