Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Effective Reduction of Redundant Rationale via Principled Criteria

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Main Authors: Jang, Joonwon, Kim, Jaehee, Kweon, Wonbin, Lee, Seonghyeon, Yu, Hwanjo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Jang, Joonwon
Kim, Jaehee
Kweon, Wonbin
Lee, Seonghyeon
Yu, Hwanjo
author_facet Jang, Joonwon
Kim, Jaehee
Kweon, Wonbin
Lee, Seonghyeon
Yu, Hwanjo
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on generating extensive intermediate reasoning units (e.g., tokens, sentences) to enhance final answer quality across a wide range of complex tasks. While this approach has proven effective, it inevitably increases substantial inference costs. Previous methods adopting token-level reduction without clear criteria result in poor performance compared to models trained with complete rationale. To address this challenge, we propose a novel sentence-level rationale reduction framework leveraging likelihood-based criteria, verbosity, to identify and remove redundant reasoning sentences. Unlike previous approaches, our method leverages verbosity to selectively remove redundant reasoning sentences while preserving reasoning capabilities. Our experimental results across various reasoning tasks demonstrate that our method improves performance by an average of 7.71% while reducing token generation by 19.87% compared to model trained with complete reasoning paths.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Effective Reduction of Redundant Rationale via Principled Criteria
Jang, Joonwon
Kim, Jaehee
Kweon, Wonbin
Lee, Seonghyeon
Yu, Hwanjo
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) rely on generating extensive intermediate reasoning units (e.g., tokens, sentences) to enhance final answer quality across a wide range of complex tasks. While this approach has proven effective, it inevitably increases substantial inference costs. Previous methods adopting token-level reduction without clear criteria result in poor performance compared to models trained with complete rationale. To address this challenge, we propose a novel sentence-level rationale reduction framework leveraging likelihood-based criteria, verbosity, to identify and remove redundant reasoning sentences. Unlike previous approaches, our method leverages verbosity to selectively remove redundant reasoning sentences while preserving reasoning capabilities. Our experimental results across various reasoning tasks demonstrate that our method improves performance by an average of 7.71% while reducing token generation by 19.87% compared to model trained with complete reasoning paths.
title Verbosity-Aware Rationale Reduction: Effective Reduction of Redundant Rationale via Principled Criteria
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21006