Lowering In-Memory Footprint of Antenna Beams via Polynomial Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Taqi, Ali, Adámek, Karel, Gueuning, Quentin, Serylak, Maciej, Laing, Robert, Armour, Wesley
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Taqi, Ali
Adámek, Karel
Gueuning, Quentin
Serylak, Maciej
Laing, Robert
Armour, Wesley
author_facet Taqi, Ali
Adámek, Karel
Gueuning, Quentin
Serylak, Maciej
Laing, Robert
Armour, Wesley
contents With the emergence of new radio telescopes promising larger fields of view at lower observation frequencies (e.g., SKA), addressing direction-dependent effects (DDE) (e.g., direction-specific beam responses), polarisation leakage, and pointing errors has become all the more important. Be it through A-projection or otherwise, addressing said effects often requires reliable representations of antenna/station beams; yet, these require significant amounts of computational memory as they are baseline-, frequency-, time-, and polarisation-dependent. A novel prototype is reported here to approximate antenna beams suitable for SKA-MID using Zernike polynomials. It is shown that beam kernels can be well approximated, paving the way for future optimisations towards facilitating more efficient beam-dependent solutions and approaches to tackling the aforementioned challenges, all of which are essential for large-scale radio telescopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lowering In-Memory Footprint of Antenna Beams via Polynomial Approximation
Taqi, Ali
Adámek, Karel
Gueuning, Quentin
Serylak, Maciej
Laing, Robert
Armour, Wesley
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
With the emergence of new radio telescopes promising larger fields of view at lower observation frequencies (e.g., SKA), addressing direction-dependent effects (DDE) (e.g., direction-specific beam responses), polarisation leakage, and pointing errors has become all the more important. Be it through A-projection or otherwise, addressing said effects often requires reliable representations of antenna/station beams; yet, these require significant amounts of computational memory as they are baseline-, frequency-, time-, and polarisation-dependent. A novel prototype is reported here to approximate antenna beams suitable for SKA-MID using Zernike polynomials. It is shown that beam kernels can be well approximated, paving the way for future optimisations towards facilitating more efficient beam-dependent solutions and approaches to tackling the aforementioned challenges, all of which are essential for large-scale radio telescopes.
title Lowering In-Memory Footprint of Antenna Beams via Polynomial Approximation
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21010