Cosmological Signatures of Neutrino Seesaw Mechanism

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Han, Chengcheng, He, Hong-Jian, Song, Linghao, You, Jingtao
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Han, Chengcheng
He, Hong-Jian
Song, Linghao
You, Jingtao
author_facet Han, Chengcheng
He, Hong-Jian
Song, Linghao
You, Jingtao
contents The tiny neutrino masses are most naturally explained by seesaw mechanism through singlet right-handed neutrinos, which can further explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. In this Letter, we propose a new approach to study cosmological signatures of neutrino seesaw through the interaction between inflaton and right-handed neutrinos that respects the shift symmetry. In our framework, after inflation the inflaton predominantly decays into right-handed neutrinos and its decay rate is modulated by the fluctuations of Higgs field that act as the source of curvature perturbations. This gives a new realization of Higgs modulated reheating, and it produces primordial non-Gaussian signatures that can be measured by the forthcoming large-scale structure surveys. We find that these surveys have the potential to probe a large portion of the neutrino seesaw parameter space, opening up a new window for testing the high scale seesaw mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21045
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cosmological Signatures of Neutrino Seesaw Mechanism
Han, Chengcheng
He, Hong-Jian
Song, Linghao
You, Jingtao
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
The tiny neutrino masses are most naturally explained by seesaw mechanism through singlet right-handed neutrinos, which can further explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. In this Letter, we propose a new approach to study cosmological signatures of neutrino seesaw through the interaction between inflaton and right-handed neutrinos that respects the shift symmetry. In our framework, after inflation the inflaton predominantly decays into right-handed neutrinos and its decay rate is modulated by the fluctuations of Higgs field that act as the source of curvature perturbations. This gives a new realization of Higgs modulated reheating, and it produces primordial non-Gaussian signatures that can be measured by the forthcoming large-scale structure surveys. We find that these surveys have the potential to probe a large portion of the neutrino seesaw parameter space, opening up a new window for testing the high scale seesaw mechanism.
title Cosmological Signatures of Neutrino Seesaw Mechanism
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21045