Privacy-Aware Multi-Device Cooperative Edge Inference with Distributed Resource Bidding

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhuang, Wenhao, Mao, Yuyi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhuang, Wenhao
Mao, Yuyi
author_facet Zhuang, Wenhao
Mao, Yuyi
contents Mobile edge computing (MEC) has empowered mobile devices (MDs) in supporting artificial intelligence (AI) applications through collaborative efforts with proximal MEC servers. Unfortunately, despite the great promise of device-edge cooperative AI inference, data privacy becomes an increasing concern. In this paper, we develop a privacy-aware multi-device cooperative edge inference system for classification tasks, which integrates a distributed bidding mechanism for the MEC server's computational resources. Intermediate feature compression is adopted as a principled approach to minimize data privacy leakage. To determine the bidding values and feature compression ratios in a distributed fashion, we formulate a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process (DEC-POMDP) model, for which, a multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG)-based algorithm is developed. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in privacy-preserving cooperative edge inference. Specifically, given a sufficient level of data privacy protection, the proposed algorithm achieves 0.31-0.95% improvements in classification accuracy compared to the approach being agnostic to the wireless channel conditions. The performance is further enhanced by 1.54-1.67% by considering the difficulties of inference data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Privacy-Aware Multi-Device Cooperative Edge Inference with Distributed Resource Bidding
Zhuang, Wenhao
Mao, Yuyi
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
Mobile edge computing (MEC) has empowered mobile devices (MDs) in supporting artificial intelligence (AI) applications through collaborative efforts with proximal MEC servers. Unfortunately, despite the great promise of device-edge cooperative AI inference, data privacy becomes an increasing concern. In this paper, we develop a privacy-aware multi-device cooperative edge inference system for classification tasks, which integrates a distributed bidding mechanism for the MEC server's computational resources. Intermediate feature compression is adopted as a principled approach to minimize data privacy leakage. To determine the bidding values and feature compression ratios in a distributed fashion, we formulate a decentralized partially observable Markov decision process (DEC-POMDP) model, for which, a multi-agent deep deterministic policy gradient (MADDPG)-based algorithm is developed. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in privacy-preserving cooperative edge inference. Specifically, given a sufficient level of data privacy protection, the proposed algorithm achieves 0.31-0.95% improvements in classification accuracy compared to the approach being agnostic to the wireless channel conditions. The performance is further enhanced by 1.54-1.67% by considering the difficulties of inference data.
title Privacy-Aware Multi-Device Cooperative Edge Inference with Distributed Resource Bidding
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21069