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Main Authors: Baidachna, Mariia, Guadarrama, Rey, Dahale, Gopal Ramesh, Magorsch, Tom, Pedraza, Isabel, Matchev, Konstantin T., Matcheva, Katia, Kong, Kyoungchul, Gleyzer, Sergei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21082
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author Baidachna, Mariia
Guadarrama, Rey
Dahale, Gopal Ramesh
Magorsch, Tom
Pedraza, Isabel
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
Kong, Kyoungchul
Gleyzer, Sergei
author_facet Baidachna, Mariia
Guadarrama, Rey
Dahale, Gopal Ramesh
Magorsch, Tom
Pedraza, Isabel
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
Kong, Kyoungchul
Gleyzer, Sergei
contents Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable success in image generation, but they are computationally intensive and time-consuming to train. In this paper, we introduce a novel diffusion model that benefits from quantum computing techniques in order to mitigate computational challenges and enhance generative performance within high energy physics data. The fully quantum diffusion model replaces Gaussian noise with random unitary matrices in the forward process and incorporates a variational quantum circuit within the U-Net in the denoising architecture. We run evaluations on the structurally complex quark and gluon jets dataset from the Large Hadron Collider. The results demonstrate that the fully quantum and hybrid models are competitive with a similar classical model for jet generation, highlighting the potential of using quantum techniques for machine learning problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Diffusion Model for Quark and Gluon Jet Generation
Baidachna, Mariia
Guadarrama, Rey
Dahale, Gopal Ramesh
Magorsch, Tom
Pedraza, Isabel
Matchev, Konstantin T.
Matcheva, Katia
Kong, Kyoungchul
Gleyzer, Sergei
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable success in image generation, but they are computationally intensive and time-consuming to train. In this paper, we introduce a novel diffusion model that benefits from quantum computing techniques in order to mitigate computational challenges and enhance generative performance within high energy physics data. The fully quantum diffusion model replaces Gaussian noise with random unitary matrices in the forward process and incorporates a variational quantum circuit within the U-Net in the denoising architecture. We run evaluations on the structurally complex quark and gluon jets dataset from the Large Hadron Collider. The results demonstrate that the fully quantum and hybrid models are competitive with a similar classical model for jet generation, highlighting the potential of using quantum techniques for machine learning problems.
title Quantum Diffusion Model for Quark and Gluon Jet Generation
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21082