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Main Authors: Ahn, Jae Youn, Jeong, Himchan, Wüthrich, Mario V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21099
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author Ahn, Jae Youn
Jeong, Himchan
Wüthrich, Mario V.
author_facet Ahn, Jae Youn
Jeong, Himchan
Wüthrich, Mario V.
contents State-space models are popular models in econometrics. Recently, these models have gained some popularity in the actuarial literature. The best known state-space models are of Kalman-filter type. These models are so-called parameter-driven because the observations do not impact the state-space dynamics. A second less well-known class of state-space models are so-called observation-driven state-space models where the state-space dynamics is also impacted by the actual observations. A typical example is the Poisson-Gamma observation-driven state-space model for counts data. This Poisson-Gamma model is fully analytically tractable. The goal of this paper is to develop a Gamma- Gamma observation-driven state-space model for claim size modeling. We provide fully tractable versions of Gamma-Gamma observation-driven state-space models, and these versions extend the work of Smith and Miller (1986) by allowing for a fully flexible variance behavior. Additionally, we demonstrate that the proposed model aligns with evolutionary credibility, a methodology in insurance that dynamically adjusts premium rates over time using evolving data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An Observation-Driven State-Space Model for Claims Size Modeling
Ahn, Jae Youn
Jeong, Himchan
Wüthrich, Mario V.
Methodology
Applications
State-space models are popular models in econometrics. Recently, these models have gained some popularity in the actuarial literature. The best known state-space models are of Kalman-filter type. These models are so-called parameter-driven because the observations do not impact the state-space dynamics. A second less well-known class of state-space models are so-called observation-driven state-space models where the state-space dynamics is also impacted by the actual observations. A typical example is the Poisson-Gamma observation-driven state-space model for counts data. This Poisson-Gamma model is fully analytically tractable. The goal of this paper is to develop a Gamma- Gamma observation-driven state-space model for claim size modeling. We provide fully tractable versions of Gamma-Gamma observation-driven state-space models, and these versions extend the work of Smith and Miller (1986) by allowing for a fully flexible variance behavior. Additionally, we demonstrate that the proposed model aligns with evolutionary credibility, a methodology in insurance that dynamically adjusts premium rates over time using evolving data.
title An Observation-Driven State-Space Model for Claims Size Modeling
topic Methodology
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21099