Strange-antistrange and charm-anticharm asymmetries of pion in 't Hooft model

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Main Authors: Zhu, Mingliang, Hu, Siwei, Jia, Yu, Mo, Zhewen, Xiong, Xiaonu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866915085573685248
author Zhu, Mingliang
Hu, Siwei
Jia, Yu
Mo, Zhewen
Xiong, Xiaonu
author_facet Zhu, Mingliang
Hu, Siwei
Jia, Yu
Mo, Zhewen
Xiong, Xiaonu
contents As a sequel of our preceding work [S. Hu et al., Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 9, 094040], we investigate the strange-antistrange and charm-anticharm asymmetries in the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of a light flavored meson, exemplified by the first excited pion in the 't Hooft model, {\it viz.}, QCD in two spacetime dimensions with infinite number of colors. Counted as an ${\cal O}(1/N_c)$ effect, the intrinsic strange content necessarily originates from the higher Fock component of the light flavored meson, which entails infinite towers of $K$ and $\overline{K}$ mesons. Numerical studies reveal that, with $m_u/m_d=1/2$, the $s$-$\bar{s}$ and $c$-$\bar{c}$ asymmetries of the first excited $π^-$ can reach per cents level. While the $s$-$\bar{s}$ asymmetry predicted from the meson cloud model (MCM) grossly align with the rigorous approach, there exists severe discrepancy between two approaches on the $c$-$\bar{c}$ asymmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2412_21152
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strange-antistrange and charm-anticharm asymmetries of pion in 't Hooft model
Zhu, Mingliang
Hu, Siwei
Jia, Yu
Mo, Zhewen
Xiong, Xiaonu
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
As a sequel of our preceding work [S. Hu et al., Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 9, 094040], we investigate the strange-antistrange and charm-anticharm asymmetries in the parton distribution functions (PDFs) of a light flavored meson, exemplified by the first excited pion in the 't Hooft model, {\it viz.}, QCD in two spacetime dimensions with infinite number of colors. Counted as an ${\cal O}(1/N_c)$ effect, the intrinsic strange content necessarily originates from the higher Fock component of the light flavored meson, which entails infinite towers of $K$ and $\overline{K}$ mesons. Numerical studies reveal that, with $m_u/m_d=1/2$, the $s$-$\bar{s}$ and $c$-$\bar{c}$ asymmetries of the first excited $π^-$ can reach per cents level. While the $s$-$\bar{s}$ asymmetry predicted from the meson cloud model (MCM) grossly align with the rigorous approach, there exists severe discrepancy between two approaches on the $c$-$\bar{c}$ asymmetry.
title Strange-antistrange and charm-anticharm asymmetries of pion in 't Hooft model
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.21152