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Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Mengnan, Zhang, Lihe, Yang, Xingyi, Zheng, Tianhang, Yin, Baocai
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00054
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author Zhao, Mengnan
Zhang, Lihe
Yang, Xingyi
Zheng, Tianhang
Yin, Baocai
author_facet Zhao, Mengnan
Zhang, Lihe
Yang, Xingyi
Zheng, Tianhang
Yin, Baocai
contents Security concerns surrounding text-to-image diffusion models have driven researchers to unlearn inappropriate concepts through fine-tuning. Recent fine-tuning methods typically align the prediction distributions of unsafe prompts with those of predefined text anchors. However, these techniques exhibit a considerable performance trade-off between eliminating undesirable concepts and preserving other concepts. In this paper, we systematically analyze the impact of diverse text anchors on unlearning performance. Guided by this analysis, we propose AdvAnchor, a novel approach that generates adversarial anchors to alleviate the trade-off issue. These adversarial anchors are crafted to closely resemble the embeddings of undesirable concepts to maintain overall model performance, while selectively excluding defining attributes of these concepts for effective erasure. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AdvAnchor outperforms state-of-the-art methods. Our code is publicly available at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/AdvAnchor.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00054
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AdvAnchor: Enhancing Diffusion Model Unlearning with Adversarial Anchors
Zhao, Mengnan
Zhang, Lihe
Yang, Xingyi
Zheng, Tianhang
Yin, Baocai
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Security concerns surrounding text-to-image diffusion models have driven researchers to unlearn inappropriate concepts through fine-tuning. Recent fine-tuning methods typically align the prediction distributions of unsafe prompts with those of predefined text anchors. However, these techniques exhibit a considerable performance trade-off between eliminating undesirable concepts and preserving other concepts. In this paper, we systematically analyze the impact of diverse text anchors on unlearning performance. Guided by this analysis, we propose AdvAnchor, a novel approach that generates adversarial anchors to alleviate the trade-off issue. These adversarial anchors are crafted to closely resemble the embeddings of undesirable concepts to maintain overall model performance, while selectively excluding defining attributes of these concepts for effective erasure. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AdvAnchor outperforms state-of-the-art methods. Our code is publicly available at https://anonymous.4open.science/r/AdvAnchor.
title AdvAnchor: Enhancing Diffusion Model Unlearning with Adversarial Anchors
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00054