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Main Authors: Jeong, Daeyoung, Lim, Tongseok, Shin, Euncheol
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00235
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author Jeong, Daeyoung
Lim, Tongseok
Shin, Euncheol
author_facet Jeong, Daeyoung
Lim, Tongseok
Shin, Euncheol
contents In economic settings such as learning, social behavior, and financial contagion, agents interact through interdependent networks. This paper examines how a decision maker (DM) can design an optimal intervention strategy under network uncertainty, modeled as a zero-sum game against an adversarial ``Nature'' that reconfigures the network within an uncertainty set. Using duality, we characterize the DM's unique robust intervention and identify the worst-case network structure, which exhibits a rank-1 property, concentrating risk along the intervention strategy. We analyze the costs of robustness, distinguishing between global and local uncertainty, and examine the role of higher-order uncertainties in shaping intervention outcomes. Our findings highlight key trade-offs between maximizing influence and mitigating uncertainty, offering insights into robust decision-making. This framework has applications in policy design, economic regulation, and strategic interventions in dynamic networks, ensuring their resilience against uncertainty in network structures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00235
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Robust Intervention in Networks
Jeong, Daeyoung
Lim, Tongseok
Shin, Euncheol
Theoretical Economics
In economic settings such as learning, social behavior, and financial contagion, agents interact through interdependent networks. This paper examines how a decision maker (DM) can design an optimal intervention strategy under network uncertainty, modeled as a zero-sum game against an adversarial ``Nature'' that reconfigures the network within an uncertainty set. Using duality, we characterize the DM's unique robust intervention and identify the worst-case network structure, which exhibits a rank-1 property, concentrating risk along the intervention strategy. We analyze the costs of robustness, distinguishing between global and local uncertainty, and examine the role of higher-order uncertainties in shaping intervention outcomes. Our findings highlight key trade-offs between maximizing influence and mitigating uncertainty, offering insights into robust decision-making. This framework has applications in policy design, economic regulation, and strategic interventions in dynamic networks, ensuring their resilience against uncertainty in network structures.
title Robust Intervention in Networks
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00235