Solving Partial Differential Equations with Random Feature Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Liao, Chunyang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liao, Chunyang
author_facet Liao, Chunyang
contents Machine learning based partial differential equations (PDEs) solvers have received great attention in recent years. Most progress in this area has been driven by deep neural networks such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and kernel method. In this paper, we introduce a random feature based framework toward efficiently solving PDEs. Random feature method was originally proposed to approximate large-scale kernel machines and can be viewed as a shallow neural network as well. We provide an error analysis for our proposed method along with comprehensive numerical results on several PDE benchmarks. In contrast to the state-of-the-art solvers that face challenges with a large number of collocation points, our proposed method reduces the computational complexity. Moreover, the implementation of our method is simple and does not require additional computational resources. Due to the theoretical guarantee and advantages in computation, our approach is proven to be efficient for solving PDEs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Partial Differential Equations with Random Feature Models
Liao, Chunyang
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Machine learning based partial differential equations (PDEs) solvers have received great attention in recent years. Most progress in this area has been driven by deep neural networks such as physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and kernel method. In this paper, we introduce a random feature based framework toward efficiently solving PDEs. Random feature method was originally proposed to approximate large-scale kernel machines and can be viewed as a shallow neural network as well. We provide an error analysis for our proposed method along with comprehensive numerical results on several PDE benchmarks. In contrast to the state-of-the-art solvers that face challenges with a large number of collocation points, our proposed method reduces the computational complexity. Moreover, the implementation of our method is simple and does not require additional computational resources. Due to the theoretical guarantee and advantages in computation, our approach is proven to be efficient for solving PDEs.
title Solving Partial Differential Equations with Random Feature Models
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00288