Information bounds production in replicator systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Piñero, Jordi, Sowinski, Damian R., Ghoshal, Gourab, Frank, Adam, Kolchinsky, Artemy
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Piñero, Jordi
Sowinski, Damian R.
Ghoshal, Gourab
Frank, Adam
Kolchinsky, Artemy
author_facet Piñero, Jordi
Sowinski, Damian R.
Ghoshal, Gourab
Frank, Adam
Kolchinsky, Artemy
contents Environmental fluctuations can shape replicator dynamics, with important consequences for both prebiotic and modern ecosystems. However, it remains unclear how simple replicators can acquire and use information about fluctuating environments, given that such information processing is often assumed to require sophisticated mechanisms for sensing and control. Here, we show that even simple replicator networks can increase productivity by exploiting environmental information in a functional way. Using a model of autocatalytic replicators in a flow reactor, we derive an information-theoretic decomposition of productivity, with separate contributions from environmental uncertainty, side information, and distribution mismatch. We derive optimal strategies and universal bounds on the benefit of information and compare our findings with existing work, including ``Kelly gambling'' in information theory. By applying our framework to a model of real-world molecular replicators, we demonstrate the benefits of internal memory and propose an experimental setup for detecting functional information in a minimal chemical system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Information bounds production in replicator systems
Piñero, Jordi
Sowinski, Damian R.
Ghoshal, Gourab
Frank, Adam
Kolchinsky, Artemy
Biological Physics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
Environmental fluctuations can shape replicator dynamics, with important consequences for both prebiotic and modern ecosystems. However, it remains unclear how simple replicators can acquire and use information about fluctuating environments, given that such information processing is often assumed to require sophisticated mechanisms for sensing and control. Here, we show that even simple replicator networks can increase productivity by exploiting environmental information in a functional way. Using a model of autocatalytic replicators in a flow reactor, we derive an information-theoretic decomposition of productivity, with separate contributions from environmental uncertainty, side information, and distribution mismatch. We derive optimal strategies and universal bounds on the benefit of information and compare our findings with existing work, including ``Kelly gambling'' in information theory. By applying our framework to a model of real-world molecular replicators, we demonstrate the benefits of internal memory and propose an experimental setup for detecting functional information in a minimal chemical system.
title Information bounds production in replicator systems
topic Biological Physics
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00396