OV-HHIR: Open Vocabulary Human Interaction Recognition Using Cross-modal Integration of Large Language Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ray, Lala Shakti Swarup, Zhou, Bo, Suh, Sungho, Lukowicz, Paul
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ray, Lala Shakti Swarup
Zhou, Bo
Suh, Sungho
Lukowicz, Paul
author_facet Ray, Lala Shakti Swarup
Zhou, Bo
Suh, Sungho
Lukowicz, Paul
contents Understanding human-to-human interactions, especially in contexts like public security surveillance, is critical for monitoring and maintaining safety. Traditional activity recognition systems are limited by fixed vocabularies, predefined labels, and rigid interaction categories that often rely on choreographed videos and overlook concurrent interactive groups. These limitations make such systems less adaptable to real-world scenarios, where interactions are diverse and unpredictable. In this paper, we propose an open vocabulary human-to-human interaction recognition (OV-HHIR) framework that leverages large language models to generate open-ended textual descriptions of both seen and unseen human interactions in open-world settings without being confined to a fixed vocabulary. Additionally, we create a comprehensive, large-scale human-to-human interaction dataset by standardizing and combining existing public human interaction datasets into a unified benchmark. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms traditional fixed-vocabulary classification systems and existing cross-modal language models for video understanding, setting the stage for more intelligent and adaptable visual understanding systems in surveillance and beyond.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00432
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OV-HHIR: Open Vocabulary Human Interaction Recognition Using Cross-modal Integration of Large Language Models
Ray, Lala Shakti Swarup
Zhou, Bo
Suh, Sungho
Lukowicz, Paul
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Understanding human-to-human interactions, especially in contexts like public security surveillance, is critical for monitoring and maintaining safety. Traditional activity recognition systems are limited by fixed vocabularies, predefined labels, and rigid interaction categories that often rely on choreographed videos and overlook concurrent interactive groups. These limitations make such systems less adaptable to real-world scenarios, where interactions are diverse and unpredictable. In this paper, we propose an open vocabulary human-to-human interaction recognition (OV-HHIR) framework that leverages large language models to generate open-ended textual descriptions of both seen and unseen human interactions in open-world settings without being confined to a fixed vocabulary. Additionally, we create a comprehensive, large-scale human-to-human interaction dataset by standardizing and combining existing public human interaction datasets into a unified benchmark. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method outperforms traditional fixed-vocabulary classification systems and existing cross-modal language models for video understanding, setting the stage for more intelligent and adaptable visual understanding systems in surveillance and beyond.
title OV-HHIR: Open Vocabulary Human Interaction Recognition Using Cross-modal Integration of Large Language Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00432