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Main Author: Raclavský, Jiří
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00485
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author Raclavský, Jiří
author_facet Raclavský, Jiří
contents Formal reasoning with non-denoting terms, esp. non-referring descriptions such as "the King of France", is still an under-investigated area. The recent exception being a series of papers e.g. by Indrzejczak, Zawidzki and Krbis. The present paper offers an alternative to their approach since instead of free logic and sequent calculus, it's framed in partial type theory with natural deduction in sequent style. Using a Montague- and Tichý-style formalization of natural language, the paper successfully handles deduction with intensional transitives whose complements are non-referring descriptions, and derives Strawsonian rules for existential presuppositions of sentences with such descriptions.
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publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two Cases of Deduction with Non-referring Descriptions
Raclavský, Jiří
Logic in Computer Science
Computation and Language
Formal reasoning with non-denoting terms, esp. non-referring descriptions such as "the King of France", is still an under-investigated area. The recent exception being a series of papers e.g. by Indrzejczak, Zawidzki and Krbis. The present paper offers an alternative to their approach since instead of free logic and sequent calculus, it's framed in partial type theory with natural deduction in sequent style. Using a Montague- and Tichý-style formalization of natural language, the paper successfully handles deduction with intensional transitives whose complements are non-referring descriptions, and derives Strawsonian rules for existential presuppositions of sentences with such descriptions.
title Two Cases of Deduction with Non-referring Descriptions
topic Logic in Computer Science
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00485