Stochastic Extragradient with Flip-Flop Shuffling & Anchoring: Provable Improvements

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Main Authors: Chae, Jiseok, Yun, Chulhee, Kim, Donghwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chae, Jiseok
Yun, Chulhee
Kim, Donghwan
author_facet Chae, Jiseok
Yun, Chulhee
Kim, Donghwan
contents In minimax optimization, the extragradient (EG) method has been extensively studied because it outperforms the gradient descent-ascent method in convex-concave (C-C) problems. Yet, stochastic EG (SEG) has seen limited success in C-C problems, especially for unconstrained cases. Motivated by the recent progress of shuffling-based stochastic methods, we investigate the convergence of shuffling-based SEG in unconstrained finite-sum minimax problems, in search of convergent shuffling-based SEG. Our analysis reveals that both random reshuffling and the recently proposed flip-flop shuffling alone can suffer divergence in C-C problems. However, with an additional simple trick called anchoring, we develop the SEG with flip-flop anchoring (SEG-FFA) method which successfully converges in C-C problems. We also show upper and lower bounds in the strongly-convex-strongly-concave setting, demonstrating that SEG-FFA has a provably faster convergence rate compared to other shuffling-based methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00511
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Stochastic Extragradient with Flip-Flop Shuffling & Anchoring: Provable Improvements
Chae, Jiseok
Yun, Chulhee
Kim, Donghwan
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
In minimax optimization, the extragradient (EG) method has been extensively studied because it outperforms the gradient descent-ascent method in convex-concave (C-C) problems. Yet, stochastic EG (SEG) has seen limited success in C-C problems, especially for unconstrained cases. Motivated by the recent progress of shuffling-based stochastic methods, we investigate the convergence of shuffling-based SEG in unconstrained finite-sum minimax problems, in search of convergent shuffling-based SEG. Our analysis reveals that both random reshuffling and the recently proposed flip-flop shuffling alone can suffer divergence in C-C problems. However, with an additional simple trick called anchoring, we develop the SEG with flip-flop anchoring (SEG-FFA) method which successfully converges in C-C problems. We also show upper and lower bounds in the strongly-convex-strongly-concave setting, demonstrating that SEG-FFA has a provably faster convergence rate compared to other shuffling-based methods.
title Stochastic Extragradient with Flip-Flop Shuffling & Anchoring: Provable Improvements
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00511