Probing $B^+ \to K^+$ semi-leptonic FCNC decay with new physics effects under PQCD approach

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Autori principali: Zhang, Chao-Qi, Sun, Jin, Xing, Zhi-Peng, Zhu, Rui-Lin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Chao-Qi
Sun, Jin
Xing, Zhi-Peng
Zhu, Rui-Lin
author_facet Zhang, Chao-Qi
Sun, Jin
Xing, Zhi-Peng
Zhu, Rui-Lin
contents Recently, the Belle II Collaboration reported the branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(B^+ \to K^+ ν\barν)=(2.3\pm0.7)\times10^{-5}$ with a significance of $3.5σ$, which is $2.7σ$ above the SM expectation. Motivated by this measurement, we calculate this decay channel at the NLO and twist-3 level using the PQCD approach. By combining the lattice QCD data and our results, we obtain form factors with improved accuracy. Using these form factors, we precisely estimate the branching ratios of $B^+ \to K^+$ semileptonic FCNC decays, including $B^+ \to K^+ν\barν$ and $B^+ \to K^+\ell^+\ell^-$. To explain the anomalies in these two processes, we introduce a leptoquark model as a new physics scenario. Using five possible types of leptoquarks, we successfully explain the latest experimental measurements, and further constraints on the leptoquarks are derived.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2501_00512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Probing $B^+ \to K^+$ semi-leptonic FCNC decay with new physics effects under PQCD approach
Zhang, Chao-Qi
Sun, Jin
Xing, Zhi-Peng
Zhu, Rui-Lin
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Recently, the Belle II Collaboration reported the branching fraction $\mathcal{B}(B^+ \to K^+ ν\barν)=(2.3\pm0.7)\times10^{-5}$ with a significance of $3.5σ$, which is $2.7σ$ above the SM expectation. Motivated by this measurement, we calculate this decay channel at the NLO and twist-3 level using the PQCD approach. By combining the lattice QCD data and our results, we obtain form factors with improved accuracy. Using these form factors, we precisely estimate the branching ratios of $B^+ \to K^+$ semileptonic FCNC decays, including $B^+ \to K^+ν\barν$ and $B^+ \to K^+\ell^+\ell^-$. To explain the anomalies in these two processes, we introduce a leptoquark model as a new physics scenario. Using five possible types of leptoquarks, we successfully explain the latest experimental measurements, and further constraints on the leptoquarks are derived.
title Probing $B^+ \to K^+$ semi-leptonic FCNC decay with new physics effects under PQCD approach
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.00512